分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 89707), usually 1 - 15 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 36°N - 34°S, 30°E - 143°E (Ref. 5222)
Indo-West Pacific: western India to Philippines, north to southern Japan (Honshu), south to northern Australia. 'Epinephelus formosus' from Madagascar (Ref. 6457), Réunion and Mauritius (Ref. 6458) are probably based on misidentifications of Cephalopholis polleni. Confused with Cephalopholis boenak.
印度-西太平洋: 印度到菲律賓西部, 北至日本南部 (本州), 南至澳洲北部。 來自馬達加斯加 (參考文獻 6457) 的 ' Epinephelus formosus', 留尼旺島與模里西斯 (參考文獻 6458) 是可能以 卜氏九棘鱸〔Cephalopholis polleni〕 的誤鑑為依據. 與 橫紋九刺鮨〔Cephalopholis boenak〕 互相混淆了。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 17.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 34.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4787)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 15 - 17; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 8. Characterized by: dark brown to yellowish brown color with narrow blue stripes; body with ctenoid scales, including abdomen; greatest depth of body 2.5-2.9 in SL; rounded caudal fin; pelvic fins, 1.6-2.0 in head length (Ref. 90102): head length 2.4-2.6 in SL; preorbital depth 3.6-4.3% SL, more than half maxilla width; convex interorbital area; rounded preopercle, finely serrate, lower edge fleshy; smooth subopercle and interopercle; maxilla naked, reaching to or just past vertical at rear edge of eye (Ref. 089707).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
Like C. boenak, it prefers shallow dead or silty reefs and this may account for the primarily continental distributions of these two species. Solitary (Ref 90102).
例如 C. boenak,它偏爱水浅的死珊瑚礁或塞满淤泥的礁区,而且这可能解释这两个种的主要大陆分布。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 印度到菲律賓西部, 北至日本南部 (本州), 南至澳洲北部。 來自馬達加斯加 (參考文獻 6457) 的 ' Epinephelus formosus', 留尼旺島與模里西斯 (參考文獻 6458) 是可能以 卜氏九棘鱸〔Cephalopholis polleni〕 的誤鑑為依據. 與 橫紋九刺鮨〔Cephalopholis boenak〕 互相混淆了。
Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p. (Ref. 5222)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00955 (0.00621 - 0.01468), b=2.98 (2.86 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
4.1 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Fec = 80,208). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 54 [30, 97] mg/100g; Iron = 0.577 [0.329, 1.080] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.7, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.16 [0.10, 0.25] g/100g; Selenium = 29.7 [16.5, 50.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 181 [65, 556] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.823 [0.596, 1.337] mg/100g (wet weight); |