分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers)
鱂形目 (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Poeciliidae (Poeciliids)
花鱂科 (Poeciliids) > Poeciliinae
Etymology: Poecilia: Greek, poikilos = with a lot of colours (Ref. 45335); pertapeh: The specific epithet, pertapeh, is an allusion to the type locality, “Lagoa Perta-pé”, which can be translated into “Squeeze-Foot Lake”. The name of the lake refers to the dense aquatic vegetation present in the lake, except for its shore, that mak.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 大洋性. ; 15°S - 16°S, 47°W - 48°W
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
South America: Brazil. Known only from type location, a marginal lake on the left side of
Bezerra river, a tributary of the Negro river, tributary of Paracatu river at the São Francisco river basin (Ref. 79603).
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 1.7 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 79603)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Pamphorichthys pertapeh is distinguished from all other Poeciliinae species by two derived
characters, unique among poeciliins: (a) bilobed teeth present on dentary and external tooth row of the premaxilar bone and (b) distal-most segments of the anterior branch of the fourth gonopodial ray and of the third gonopodial ray are independently fused into elongated segments. Other diagnostic characters that are also found in other species of the tribe Poeciliini are: dark longitudinal stripe on female caudal peduncle; urogenital region of females with heavy dark pigmentation; third pelvic-fin ray of males curved distally; and specialized pair of anal scales anterior to the urogenital opening in females (Ref. 79603).
Dorsal-fin rays i(7) or ii(10)-7(15) or 8(2) (males), i(6) or ii(9)-7(14) or 8(1) (females); anal-fin rays in females iii(15)-9(15); pelvic-fin rays 5(5); caudal-fin branched rays 11(3); unbranched superior caudal-fin rays 6(1) or 7(1); unbranched inferior caudal-fin rays 6(2); pectoral-fin rays 10(1) or 11(2) (Ref. 79603).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Figueiredo, C.A., 2008. A new Pamphorichthys (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae: Poeciliini) from central Brazil. Zootaxa 1918:59-68. (Ref. 79603)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
極危 (CR) (B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 07 November 2018
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00851 (0.00379 - 0.01909), b=3.15 (2.96 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |