分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海 関連する礁; 両側回遊性 (Ref. 51243); 深さの範囲 ? - 700 m (Ref. 100719), usually 20 - 60 m (Ref. 54876). Tropical; 30°N - 35°S, 32°E - 155°E
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and east coast of Africa (except Kenya), including Madagascar to the Persian Gulf, Arabian Sea (Ref. 9819), and further east to southeast Asia and Australia. Does not appear to occur in the central or eastern Pacific.
初回成熟時の長さ / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm 28.6, range 19 - 35 cm
Max length : 60.0 cm FL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 1287); 最大記録サイズ: 7 年 (Ref. 1287)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 0; 背鰭 (合計) : 11 - 13; 肛門の骨: 0; 臀鰭: 10 - 11. Body is cigar-shaped, rounded or slightly compressed; the head pointed and depressed; the snout broader than long. Color is generally brown above and silver below; the back with faint cross bands. The tips of the dorsal and pectorals and the lower caudal lobe blackish.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
Found on muddy bottoms (Ref. 30573) and trawling grounds (Ref. 58652). Adults feed on fishes, crustaceans, and squids (Ref. 30573). Sold fresh.
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Cressey, R.F. and R.S. Waples, 1984. Synodontidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Volume 4. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3520)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 商業
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.00537 (0.00463 - 0.00623), b=3.12 (3.08 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
4.4 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies. |
|
Generation time |
2.7 (2.0 - 6.9) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 34 growth studies. |
回復力 (参照 120179) |
手段, 1.4年~4.4年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.08-0.44; tmax=7; Fec=91,389). |
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Rate of population increase |
Prior r = 0.57, 95% CL = 0.37 - 0.85, Based on 1 full stock assessment. |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100). 🛈 |
気候脆弱性 (Ref. 125649) |
High to very high vulnerability (70 of 100). 🛈 |
価格帯 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
|
栄養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 28.4 [9.9, 60.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.402 [0.142, 0.934] mg/100g; Protein = 15.3 [12.8, 17.7] %; Omega3 = 0.0709 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 59.9 [23.1, 129.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 84.7 [22.2, 290.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.71 [0.41, 1.07] mg/100g (wet weight); |