分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays)
鰻目 (Eels and morays) >
Muraenidae (Moray eels)
鯙科 (Moray eels) > Muraeninae
Etymology: Enchelycore: Greek, enchelys, = eel + Greek, kore = pupil (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Frederick Merkle Bayer (1921–2007) was a marine biologist, specialising in soft corals, at the Smithsonian (1947–1961 & 1975–1996) and was Professor at the Marine Science School of the University of Miami (1961–1975). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Schultz.
Taxonomic Remarks
Synonym of E. schismatorhynchus in Ref. 6934.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 64 m (Ref. 90102), usually 1 - 20 m (Ref. 89972). 热带; 18°N - 24°S, 51°E - 148°W
Indo-Pacific: from the Indian Ocean, including the Red Sea, to French Polynesia; absent in the Hawaiian Islands.
印度-太平洋: 查哥斯群岛与留尼旺岛 (参考文献 53568) 到列岛群岛与社会群岛, 北至马里亚纳群岛, 南至大堡礁。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 70.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2334); common length : 61.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 37816)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 0; 脊椎骨: 146 - 153. Narrow hooked jaws jammed full of long dagger-like teeth. Uniformly brown species.
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like.
狭窄的钩状颚挤满了长的剑状齿。 全身褐色的种。
A rare species that inhabits benches and seaward reefs. Secretive in reefs, sometimes seen at night (Ref. 48635). Feeds on fishes. May bite by accident or when provoked. Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 86942.
居住于平台与临海礁石的一个稀有的种。 躲躲藏藏的在礁, 有时见到在晚上.(参考文献 48635) 吃鱼。 可能会咬人由于意外事件或当被激怒时。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 查哥斯群岛与留尼旺岛 (参考文献 53568) 到列岛群岛与社会群岛, 北至马里亚纳群岛, 南至大堡礁。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 潜在的兴趣
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.00049 (0.00024 - 0.00099), b=3.26 (3.10 - 3.42), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
4.5 ±0.80 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
|
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 33 [18, 55] mg/100g; Iron = 0.502 [0.300, 0.962] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [16.5, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.117 [0.054, 0.340] g/100g; Selenium = 40 [22, 82] μg/100g; VitaminA = 117 [36, 369] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.801 [0.557, 1.112] mg/100g (wet weight); |