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Teleostei >
Holocentriformes (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金眼鯛目 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) >
Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Myripristinae
Etymology: Myripristis: Greek, myros, -ou = male of morey eel + Greek, pristis = saw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 3 - 100 m (Ref. 9710), usually 15 - 80 m (Ref. 9710). 热带; 32°N - 33°S, 42°E - 133°W
Indo-Pacific: mainly from oceanic islands, from the Mascarene Islands and Seychelles to French Polynesia and the Hawaiian Islands.
印度-太平洋: 主要地从大洋性岛屿,从玛斯科林岛与塞锡尔群岛到法属玻里尼西亚与夏威夷群岛。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30874); 最大体重: 119.00 g (Ref. 124708)
背棘 (总数) : 11; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 15; 臀棘: 4; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 13. Interorbital space broad, 3.3-4.0 in head; inner pectoral axil naked; leading edges of median fins white (Ref 2334); lacks a dark opercular bar (except for perhaps a deeper red).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
眼间隔宽的,3.3-4.0个头长比率; 内部的胸叶腋裸露的; 中央的鳍白色 (参考文献 2334) 的前缘; 缺乏一条深色的鳃盖横带。 (也许除了较深的红色)
Found in inshore waters (Ref. 75154). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Forms large aggregations in caves and ledges of steep drop-offs. Nocturnal and feeds on plankton (Ref 1241); also on crabs and fishes (Ref. 9137). Individual is often swimming upside down, even when mixed in schools of non-inverted ones (Ref. 48635). Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
在陡峭海峭壁的洞穴与岩架中形成大群的鱼群; 常见于小群鱼群中而且有时形成大群鱼群.(参考文献 48635) 个体时常上下颠倒游泳, 即使当混合在没有一只颠倒的鱼的鱼群中了.(参考文献 48635) 夜行的并且吃浮游生物。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 主要地从大洋性岛屿,从玛斯科林岛与塞锡尔群岛到法属玻里尼西亚与夏威夷群岛。
Randall, J.E. and D.W. Greenfield, 1996. Revision of the Indo-Pacific holocentrid fishes of the genus Myripristis, with descriptions of three new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (25):61 p. (Ref. 12419)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
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特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01905 (0.00877 - 0.04141), b=3.03 (2.85 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.8 ±0.60 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (20 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 61.1 [28.6, 194.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.77 [0.33, 1.58] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.3, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.174 [0.072, 0.406] g/100g; Selenium = 35.8 [21.3, 66.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 117 [46, 294] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.17 [0.76, 1.79] mg/100g (wet weight); |