分類 / 名前
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Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Sicydiinae
Etymology: Stiphodon: Greek, stiphos, -eos, -oys = mass + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335); oatea: The species is named oatea to honour Oatea, who has created "the earth of men legend" for his wife Atanua, Henua Enana ("the earth of men"), the Marquesas Islands. The specific epithet is treated as a noun in apposition.
Eponymy: Oatea is a mythical religious figure in central Polynesia. He created the Marquesas Islands, where this goby appears to be endemic. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
; 新鮮な水 底生の; 両側回遊性. Tropical
Pacific Ocean: French Polynesia, Marquesas.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 2.8 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 83881); 4.0 cm SL (female)
簡単な記述
検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 7; 背鰭 (合計) : 9; 肛門の骨: 1; 臀鰭: 10. A combination of characters distinguishes Stiphodon oatea. The species has 14 pectoral rays, 9 segmented-rays in the second dorsal fin and 40-49 premaxillary teeth. There are 12-17 scales in predorsal midline and 33-39 in longitudinal series. The males have more and larger symphyseal teeth than females (3 vs. 2-3). The species has also (13-16) scales in transverse forward series and longer fins in males. The species is squatter than other Stiphodon species and the coloration of males is characteristic: they have yellow green (Ref. 83881).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
Occurs in clear and calm streams with sandy or slightly rocky bottom and large pools. Lives on the bottom of the river. Also observed from sea level to 40 meters high in altitude. Possibly spawns in freshwater, with free embryos drifting downstream to the sea where they undergo a planktonic stage, before returning to the rivers to grow and reproduce, hence are amphidromous (Ref. 83881).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Keith, P., E. Feunteun and E. Vigneux, 2009. Stiphodon oatea, a new species of freshwater goby (Gobioidei: Sicydiinae) from Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia. Cybium 33(4):327-334. (Ref. 83881)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 興味がない
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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0 |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |