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Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Hypsigenyinae
Etymology: Bodianus:Bodianus after Bodiano or Pudiano, from the Portuguese pudor, meaning modesty (Jordan & Evermann, 1896); bilunulatus:Name formed from the Latin adverb bis, for twice and Latin diminutive noun lunula (luna + ulus) for 'somewhat like the moon'; apparently referring to the lunate caudal fin (double emarginate with filamentous lobes) of the type specimen (Ref. 75973). More on author: Lacepède.
Indo-West Pacific: east coast of Africa to Japan, the Philippines and New Caledonia. 印度-西太平洋: 非連續分布包括一個區域從西印度洋到西太平洋, 與第二個區域包括夏威夷與南方的玻利尼西亞列島群島到皮特凱恩島而且西至美屬薩摩亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm? range ? - ? cm Max length : 55.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4392); 最大體重: 1.8 kg (Ref. 4887)
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 12. Young easily identified by the unusual coloration. Adults normally have an oval shaped black saddle near the tail, but it may become indistinct in large males (Ref. 48636). Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal. 幼魚容易地鑑別特徵為罕見的顏色了。 成魚通常有一個在尾部附近的橢圓形的黑色鞍狀斑，但是它可能變成不明顯在大的雄性中。 (參考文獻 48636)
Adults occur on deep reef slopes rich with invertebrates such as sponges and seawhips, but young adults are occasionally seen much shallower (Ref. 48636). Usually solitary in coral and rocky reefs. Feed mainly on benthic, hard-shelled, invertebrates such as mollusks and crustaceans. Protogynous (Ref. 55080). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Size at sex change: 38.6-40.5 cm L (Ref. 55080).印度-西太平洋: 非連續分布包括一個區域從西印度洋到西太平洋, 與第二個區域包括夏威夷與南方的玻利尼西亞列島群島到皮特凱恩島而且西至美屬薩摩亞。
Westneat, M.W., 2001. Labridae. Wrasses, hogfishes, razorfishes, corises, tuskfishes. p. 3381-3467. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9823)
