分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Chaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)
蝴蝶魚科 (Butterflyfishes)
Etymology: Chaetodon: Greek, chaite = hair + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Kner.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的 (Ref. 52884); 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 8°N - 32°S, 116°E - 130°W
Pacific Ocean: Australia to Fiji, Samoa, Tuamoto Archipelago and the Society Islands.
太平洋: 澳洲到斐濟,美屬薩摩亞, Tuamoto 列島與社會群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4859)
背棘 (总数) : 13 - 14; 背的软条 (总数) : 22 - 25; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 17 - 18.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
身体灰黄褐色的具有列斜的黑色斑点, 变成在身体的上半部上的单色的条纹。 一条黑色边的橘色横带垂直地在头部经过眼上跑。 橘色的尾柄.(参考文献 48636)
Adults feed mainly on coral polyps and small benthic invertebrates (Ref. 2334, 48636). Oviparous (Ref. 205), monogamous (Ref. 52884). Adults are usually paired during breeding (Ref. 9710), but juveniles are solitary (Ref. 48636). Can adapt easily to tank life and willingly accept nearly all kinds of food offered.
主要捕食珊瑚虫与小型底栖的无脊椎动物。 (参考文献 2334,48636) 卵生的 (参考文献 205) ,一夫一妻的.(参考文献 52884) 成鱼通常成对的在繁殖 (参考文献 9710) 的时候, 但是稚鱼独居性.(参考文献 48636) 能容易地适应水族箱生活而且自动地接受得到的几乎各种的食物。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884).太平洋: 澳洲到斐濟,美屬薩摩亞, Tuamoto 列島與社會群島。
Steene, R.C., 1978. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. A.H. & A.W. Reed Pty Ltd., Australia. vol. 1. 144 p. (Ref. 4859)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.02138 (0.01355 - 0.03373), b=3.02 (2.88 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
2.9 ±0.38 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (14 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 137 [71, 214] mg/100g; Iron = 0.981 [0.581, 1.651] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.3, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.116 [0.068, 0.198] g/100g; Selenium = 34.3 [18.4, 67.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 45.3 [12.6, 158.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.8 [1.2, 2.6] mg/100g (wet weight); |