分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
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Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Cyprinodontidae (Pupfishes) > Orestiinae
Etymology: Orestias: After Orestes in the Greek mythology?; gloriae: The specific epithet gloriae honors the research work of Gloria Arratia on Chilean fishes, and especially those of the Andean region (Ref. 89071).
Eponymy: Orestis or Orestes is a Greek name meaning “he who stands on the mountain”. [...] Dr Gloria Arratia is a Chilean biologist, ichthyologist and ichthyo-palaeontologist whose research focus is fish evolution, particularly of ‘ray-finned’ fish. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
; 新鮮な水 外洋の. High altitude; 21°S - 22°S, 68°W - 69°W
South America: Chile. Loa Province, springs of Carcote saltpan (Ref. 89071).
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.8 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 89071); 7.0 cm (female)
簡単な記述
検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
A relatively slender-bodied species, Orestias gloriae is clearly distinguished from all other species of Orestias by the following unique characters: (1) The lyre-shaped pattern of dorsal neuromasts, which is characteristics of Orestias is reduced to the rostral and anterior supraorbital lines formed by small neuromasts followed caudally by few and large isolated neuromasts, which are irregularly placed. (2) The infraorbital line of neuromasts is represented by a discontinuous series of few small neuromasts. (3) The supraorbital line of neuromasts is not connected with both the infraorbital and preopercle-mandibular lines. (4) The skull roof is covered by thick, irregularly-shaped cycloid scales some of which bear marked ridges, whereas other lack ornamentation. (5) The large, irregularly-shaped scales covering the posterior part of the skull roof are ankylosed to each other into a thin, rigid plate. In addition, O. gloriae presents a protractile upper jaw reaching one-third of the head length when extended. This value is higher than those found in other species of Orestias with protactibility and inhabiting the southern Chilean Altiplano. The new species has 29-31 vertebrae, a value that represents the lowest range among species of Orestias (Ref. 89071).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Vila, I., S. Scott, M.A. Mendez, F. Valenzuela, P. Iturra and E. Poulin, 2012. Orestias gloriae, a new species of cyprinodontid fish from saltpan spring of thesouthern high Andes (Teleostei: Cyprinodontidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 22(4):345-353. (Ref. 89071)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |