分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Uranoscopoidei (Sand dwellers)
鱸形目 (Sand dwellers) >
Pinguipedidae (Sandperches)
肥足鰧科 (Sandperches)
Etymology: Parapercis: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, perke = perch (Ref. 45335); rubromaculata: Name from Latin ruber for red, and maculate for spot, referring to the characteristic red spots on the caudal fin of this species when fresh (Ref. 89549).
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 底中水層性; 深度上下限 50 - 107 m (Ref. 117414).
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Indo-West Pacific: Western Australia and Taiwan.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 89549)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 5; 背的軟條 (總數) : 20 - 21; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 17; 脊椎骨: 30. This species is distinguished by the following characters: D V,20–21 (usually 21) with fourth dorsal-fin spine longest; A I,17; pectoral-fin rays 16-18 (usually 17); lateral-line scales 51-53 (modally 52); gill rakers 4-6 + 8-11 = 12-16 (modally 14); predorsal cycloid scales 8-9, almost reaching vertical from hind margin of preopercle; cycloid scales on cheek, extending forward just beyond tip of maxilla, to vertical from anterior margin of pupil to middle of eye; canine teeth 6 in outer row at front of lower jaw; vomer with single row of 6-10 robust conical teeth; palatines no teeth; angle of subopercle is smooth, or with several minute serrae; vertebrae, abdominal 10, caudal 20; pelvic fin tip reaching from just posterior to vent to base of second anal-fin ray. Colouration: 5 broad poorly-defined reddish wedge-shaped saddles across sides; longitudinal series of large irregular yellowish blotches on lower sides from pec toral-fin base through base of saddles to caudal peduncle; soft dorsal fin with row of red spots along proximal quarter of fin, 6-7 of spots with black centres still visible in preservative; caudal fin with large irregular red blotches on its base, followed by smaller red blotches and scattered smaller red spots around centre and rear of fin (Ref. 117414).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Ho, H.-C., C.-H. Chang and K.-T. Shao, 2012. Two new sandperches (Perciformes: Pinguipedidae: Parapercis) from South China Sea, based on morphology and DNA barcoding. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 60(1):163-172. (Ref. 89549)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00692 (0.00314 - 0.01524), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (21 of 100). 🛈 |