Anatolichthys marassantensis, Kızılırmak killifish

Anatolichthys marassantensis (Pfleiderer, Geiger & Herder, 2014)

Kızılırmak killifish
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分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) > Aphaniidae (Oriental killifishes)
Etymology: marassantensis: Derived from Marassanta, the Hittite name for the Kızılırmak River. An adjective.

環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性.

分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: Kızılırmak drainage in Turkey.

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 98396); 5.5 cm SL (female)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背的軟條 (總數) : 9 - 11; 臀鰭軟條: 9 - 11; 脊椎骨: 25 - 27. Aphanius marassantensis, previously included in A. danfordii, is distinctly separated from A. danfordii and congeners from Anatolia by 11 fixed, diagnostic nucleotide substitutions in the mtDNA COI barcode region. Males larger than 2.6 cm SL differ from male A. danfordii by having narrower dark-brown lateral bars (antepenultimate bar anterior to caudal-fin base 0.9-1.8 times wider than the anterior white interspace vs. 2.3-4.0); most males larger than 2.6 cm SL have an ovoid dorsal profile (vs. an always rhomboid dorsal profile, which is straight up to a vertical line from the pelvic-fin origin in A. danfordii). Females larger than 3.0 cm SL can be differentiated from A. danfordii females by the lack of vertical rows of dark-brown spots on the caudal and anal fins (vs. 2-3 narrow rows of dark-brown spots, 1-2 rows in the anterior part of anal fin, proximal to the anal-fin base), and 1-3 lateral rows of large dark-brown spots on the flank behind a vertical from the dorsal-fin origin (vs. flank with equally spaced dark-brown spots not organized in rows). Some females of A. danfordii also lack rows of dark-brown spots in the anal and caudal fins. Since the color pattern on the body of these specimens was faded, it is suspected that the spots on the fins too, might have faded away. Aphanius marassantensis is distinguished from A. saldae by having a less slender and elongated body shape (Body depth/Standard length 28.2-39.6% vs. 20.1-21.3%), body with complete scale cover (vs. scales absent on back and belly), and 25-28 scales along the lateral series (vs. 47-51). It can be diagnosed from A. anatoliae, A. fontinalis, A. iconii, A. maeandricus, A. meridionalis, A. sureyanus, A. transgrediens and A. villwocki by the color pattern of male and female. Male A. marassantensis has 8-13 dark-brown lateral bars (vs. 6-7 and 7) than A. meridionalis and A. sureyanus, has 2-3 vertical rows of spots on the caudal fin (vs. 5-6), and mostly has 8-13 lateral bars (vs. 13-19) than A. villwocki). They further differ from A. iconii and A. maeandricus by the coloration of the dorsal fin consisting of black, sometimes with narrow whitish-grey base (vs. black with a wide proximal white band and black with large white blotches or a white band), and from A. fontinalis by the coloration of the anal fin composed of white with 1-3 rows of black spots, sometimes with a black margin (vs. black with a white base). Aphanius marassantensis is distinct from A. transgrediens by having a hyaline pelvic fins ( vs. fully or partially black), and narrower dark-brown lateral bars than A. anatoliae larger than 2.6 cm SL (third-last bar anterior to caudal-fin base 0.9-1.8 times wider than the anterior white interspace vs. 2.1-4.3). Female A. marassantensis is distinguished from A. sureyanus and A. villwocki by the presence of many dark-brown spots on the flanks (vs. irregular large dark-brown blotches and an almost complete absence of spots), and from A. sureyanus by the coloration of the dorsal fin (hyaline with tiny dark-brown spots on rays and membranes vs. hyaline with few tiny dark-brown spots only on rays). Female A. marassantensis larger than 2.8 cm SL differ from A. iconii by 1-3 lateral rows of large dark-brown spots on flank behind dorsal-fin base (vs. irregularly set brown blotches and spots), and from A. anatoliae and A. meridionalis by having hyaline caudal fin (vs. 1-4 and 1-3 rows of dark-brown spots). They can be further differentiated from A. maeandricus and A. transgrediens by having a single prominent large dark-brown blotch in mid-lateral position on hypural plate (vs. spot in mid-lateral position on hypural plate of comparable size to spots on the flank), and from A. fontinalis by the coloration of the pectoral fins and the anal and caudal fins (hyaline vs. hyaline with black spots) (Ref. 98396).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits a wide range of freshwater habitats, ranging from springs and small streams to large dam lakes (Ref. 98396).

生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚


主要參考資料 上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Pfleiderer, S.J., M.F. Geiger and F. Herder, 2014. Aphanius marassantensis, a new toothcarp from the Kızılırmak drainage in northern Anatolia (Cyprinodontiformes: Cyprinodontidae). Zootaxa 3887(5):569-582. (Ref. 98396)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

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營養生態學
食物項目(獵物)
食性組成
食物消耗量
食物配給
捕食者
生態學
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最大年齡/尺寸
長度重量比
長度關係
長度-頻率
質量轉換
入添量
豐度
生命週期
繁殖
成熟度
成熟度/鰓部相對
孕卵數
產卵場
產卵聚集

卵發育
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耗氧量
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疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
遺傳學
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網路資源

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基於模型的估計

系統發育多樣性指數
(參考文獻 82804)
PD50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight a=0.01318 (0.00857 - 0.02029), b=3.33 (3.20 - 3.46), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層
(參考文獻 69278)
2.9   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力
(參考文獻 120179)
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性
(Ref. 59153)
Low to moderate vulnerability (29 of 100). 🛈