Sargochromis mellandi (Boulenger, 1905)
Snaileater
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Sargochromis mellandi
图片提供人 Mertens, P.
照片 | 谷歌图片
图片提供人 Mertens, P.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies) 鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) > Cichlidae (Cichlids) 麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Sargochromis: Greek, sargos = sargus + see under Chromis.
Eponymy: Frank Hulme Melland (1879–1939) was an explorer and big-game hunter who collected a series of fishes from Lake Bangweulu, Zambia, including the type of this cichlid. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Boulenger.
Etymology: Sargochromis: Greek, sargos = sargus + see under Chromis.
Eponymy: Frank Hulme Melland (1879–1939) was an explorer and big-game hunter who collected a series of fishes from Lake Bangweulu, Zambia, including the type of this cichlid. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Boulenger.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的. 熱帶; 8°S - 12°S
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Africa: upper Lualaba (Ref. 2970), Lake Mweru and Luapula River (Ref. 45616) up to Lake Bangweulu and the Chambezi River (Ref. 82485), in Democratic Republic of the Congo and Zambia.
非洲: Chambeshi 河與湖 Bengweulu, 在剛果與尚比亞的 Luapula-Moero 的系統。
非洲: Chambeshi 河與湖 Bengweulu, 在剛果與尚比亞的 Luapula-Moero 的系統。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Feeds primarily upon snails, but also takes other invertebrates and small fish; ovophilic, agamous, maternal mouthbrooder (Ref. 52307). Used for snail and bilharzia control (Ref. 4537).
用来了蜗牛与住血吸虫控制。 (参考文献 4537)
用来了蜗牛与住血吸虫控制。 (参考文献 4537)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
非洲: Chambeshi 河與湖 Bengweulu, 在剛果與尚比亞的 Luapula-Moero 的系統。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Kullander, Sven O. | 合作者
Skelton, P.H. and G.G. Teugels, 1991. Serranochromis. p. 442-453. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5693)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多信息
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网络资源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 属, 种 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录
基于模型的估算
|
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01288 (0.00700 - 0.02369), b=2.98 (2.83 - 3.13), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
|
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
| Generation time | 1.4 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
|
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.7). |
|
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (17 of 100). 🛈 |