分类 / 名称
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Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaena: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 (Ref. 45335); regina: Named for Queensland (‘regina’ for queen), referring to its type.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 pelagic-neritic; 深度上下限 2 - 57 m (Ref. 121601).
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Pacific: Australia.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 121601)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 5; 脊椎骨: 24. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: D 9; pectoral-fin rays 13-17 (mode 16); scale rows in longitudinal series 39-46 (41-42); pored lateral-line scales 21-24 (23); scales above lateral line 5-7 (6) and below 11-14 (12); scale rows between sixth dorsal-fin spine base and lateral line 5-6; scale rows between last dorsal-fin spine base and lateral line 5-6; pre-dorsal scale rows 4-7 (4-5); gill rakers on upper limb 4-5, lower limb 9-12 (10) [7-9 (8) rakers on ceratohyal and 1-3 (2) on hypobranchial], total rakers 13-17 [14-15 (3 paratypes); rarely 16-17 (1) of all paratypes]; ctenoid scales on lateral surface of body; cycloid scales exposed (or embedded in thin skin) covering the anteroventral surface of body and pectoral-fin base; lateral surface of maxilla no longitudinal ridge; lateral surface and dorsal margin of lacrimal no spines (2 paratypes with lateral lacrimal spine and vertical spine on dorsal margin of lacrimal, respectively); anterior lacrimal spine simple (1 paratype with a small spinous point on posterior margin); posterior lacrimal spine simple, directed posteroventrally; no median interorbital ridge nor coronal spine; with occipital pit and supplementary preopercular spine; simple pterotic spine; posterior tip of pectoral fin do not reach vertical through first anal-fin spine base; first anal-fin spine base located slightly posterior to vertical through last dorsal-fin spine base; prepelvic-fin length 36.3-43.0 (mean 39.8) % of SL; 9th and 10th dorsal-fin spine lengths 8.9-13.3 (11.1) % of SL and 6.5-10.1 (8.4) % of SL, respectively; caudal peduncle depth 10.5-12.3 (11.3) % of SL; the space between upper and lower opercular spines is covered by thin skin with small sensory pores; underside of lower jaw smooth, no tentacles; supraocular tentacle length variable, the longest approximately equal to orbit diameter; several distinct slender tentacles (associated with pored lateral-line scales) scattered on lateral surface of body (Ref. 121601).
Cross section: compressed.
Collection data of specimens of blackish form indicates a coral reef habitat, usually at depths less than 20 m, and specimens of yellowish form were collected from deeper sandy bottom areas below 30 m depth (Ref. 121601).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Wibowo, K., J.W. Johnson and H. Motomura, 2019. Scorpaena regina, a new scorpionfish (Teleostei: Scorpaenidae) from the east coast of Queensland, Australia. Zootaxa 4706(2):296-310. (Ref. 121601)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01349 (0.00652 - 0.02790), b=3.01 (2.84 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.4 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (21 of 100). 🛈 |