分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Mulliformes (Goatfishes) >
Mullidae (Goatfishes)
Etymology: Upeneus: Greek, ypene, -es = upper lip (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Camilla Floros is a South African marine biologist who is Project Leader (2020) at TRAFFIC, the wildlife trade monitoring network. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Taxonomic Remarks
FishBase common name changed from Floros goatfish to Floros' goatfish (Uiblein et al., 2024: Ref. 130857).
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 18 - 70 m (Ref. 123119).
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Southwest Indian Ocean: Mozambique to South Arfica.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.4 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 123119)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 9. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: D VII + 9; pectoral fins 13-15; gill rakers 6-7 + 16-18 = 23-25. Measurements as % SL: body depth at first dorsal-fin origin 22-25; body depth at anus 19-22; caudal-peduncle depth 8.7-9.8; maximum head depth 19-21; head depth through eye 15-17; head length 29-32; snout length 11-13; orbit length 5.9-7.7; upper jaw length 11-13; barbel length 18-20; caudal-fin length 26-29; anal-fin height 15-18; pelvic-fin length 19-21; pectoral-fin length 19-22; first dorsal-fin height 17-20, dorsal-fin spines proportionally decreasing in height; second dorsal-fin height 15-18; presence of 8-14 total oblique bars on caudal fin, the upper caudal-fin lobe with 4-6 reddish bars, narrower than the pale interspaces between bars while the lower has 4-8 red bars ventrally, connecting dorsally to a broad red stripe, and with 3-4 short dark-grey bars along dorsal margin and a dark fin tip; caudal-fin lobe bars and stripe fade away when dead and only traces are retained when preserved; barbels are white when fresh; colour of body may be variable, often white or rose below lateral line, covered with red pigmentation above the lateral line which may reach down ventrally and to head and sometimes forming red patches or blotches; the belly is white; when preserved, body pale brown and not dorsally darkened (Ref. 123119).
Cross section: compressed.
Occurs mostly on sandy bottoms (Ref. 123119).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Uiblein, F., G. Gouws, M. Lisher and B.S. Malauene, 2020. Upeneus floros, a new goatfish from South Africa and Mozambique, with updated taxonomic accounts for U. guttatus and U. pori and a key to Western Indian Ocean Upeneus species (Mullidae). Zootaxa 4834(4):523-555. (Ref. 123119)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00955 (0.00454 - 0.02011), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (23 of 100). 🛈 |