Paracanthopoma saci

Paracanthopoma saci Dagosta & de Pinna, 2021

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drawing shows typical species in Trichomycteridae.

Classification / Noms Noms communs | Synonymes | Catalog of Fishes(Genre, Espèce) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Siluriformes (Catfishes) > Trichomycteridae (Pencil or parasitic catfishes) > Vandelliinae
Etymology: Paracanthopoma: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, akantha = thorn + Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum (Ref. 45335).

Environnement : milieu / zone climatique / profondeur / gamme de distribution Écologie

; eau douce démersal. Tropical

Distribution Territoires | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Carte par point | Introductions | Faunafri

South America: Brazil.

Taille / Poids / Âge

Maturité: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 2.2 cm SL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 124573)

Description synthétique Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie

This species is distinguished from Paracanthopoma parva by the following characters: a short and anteriorly-displaced opercular patch of odontodes, leaving a large posterior free area of integument continuous with the rest of the head integument around it (in dorsal view the posterior tips of the opercular odontodes do not reach the base of the pectoral fin); pelvic fin 3 (vs. 5); opercle without an ascending process (vs. with ascending process); caudal peduncle spatulate by hypertrophied series of 22?29 (upper) and 20?29 (lower) procurrent caudal-fin rays (vs. caudal peduncle narrow, with 15-19 upper and 14-18 lower rays); median premaxillary dentition feeble, with 3 delicate teeth (vs. median premaxillary dentition robust, 9 large strong teeth); supraorbital canals opening as two separate s6 pores (vs. canals fused at midline and opening as single median s6 pore); caudal fin slightly convex or truncate, with round edges (the apparent emarginated margin is a preservation artifact) (vs. bilobed or emarginate, concave); supraoccipital no anterior median process (vs. supraoccipital with produced anterior process); origins of dorsal and anal fins approximately at same vertical (vs. origin of dorsal fin clearly anterior to vertical through origin of anal fin) (Ref. 124573).
Cross section: flattened.

Biologie     Glossaire (ex. epibenthic)

The Rio Taquarizinho is ca. 15 m wide at the collection locality; the water is clear, slightly milky and with moderate current. Specimens were collected by seining on sand banks in the middle of the river, especially in sectors shaded by riparian vegetation. There was no aquatic vegetation and depth of collection ranged from 30-150 cm. This species is sympatric with Paravandellia oxyptera, both are relatively abundant at the type locality. These two species are psammophilic, but with different microhabitat preferences where P. saci favors fine sand, while P. oxytera prefers sectors with coarser granulation. Segregation is not complete however, and occasionally they were captured together in the same net. Some female specimens have large eggs, approximately eye-sized or slightly larger, visible by transparency. Eggs distributed along ventral margin of hypaxial musculature from shortly posterior to end of pectoral fin to nearly end of abdominal cavity, with approximately 20 eggs visible in lateral layer of each side (certainly more in inner portions of gonad) (Ref. 124573).

Cycle de vie et comportement reproducteur Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves

Référence principale Téléchargez vos références | Références | Coordinateur : Pinna, Mário de | Collaborateurs

Dagosta, F.C.P. and M. de Pinna, 2021. Two new catfish species of typically Amazonian lineages in the Upper Rio Paraguay (Aspredinidae: Hoplymyzontinae and Trichomycteridae: Vandelliinae), with a biogeographic discussion. Pap. Avulsos Zool. 61:e20216147. (Ref. 124573)

Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Menace pour l'homme

  Harmless





Utilisations par l'homme

Pêcheries: sans intérêt
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

Plus d'informations

Écologie trophique
Aliments (proies)
Composition du régime alimentaire
Consommation alimentaire
Rations alimentaires
Prédateurs
Écologie
Écologie
Dynamique des populations
Paramètres de croissance
Âges / tailles maximales
Longueur-poids rel.
Rel. longueur-longueur.
Fréquences de longueurs
Conversion de masse
Recrutement
Abondance
Cycle de vie
Reproduction
Maturité
Maturité/épines rel.
Fécondité
Frai
Agrégats de frai
Œufs
Développement de l'œuf
Larves
Dynamique des populations larvaires
Distribution
Territoires
Zones FAO
Écosystèmes
Occurrences
Introductions
BRUVS - Vidéos
Anatomie
Surface branchiale
Cerveau
Otolithe
Physiologie
Composition corporelle
Nutriments
Consommation d'oxygène
Type de natation
Vitesse de nage
Pigments visuels
Son de poisson
Maladies et parasites
Toxicité (CL50)
Génétique
génôme
Génétique
Hétérozygotie
Héritabilité
Diversité génétique
Liées à l'homme
Systèmes d'aquaculture
Profils d'aquaculture
Souches
Cas de ciguatera
Timbres, pièces de monnaie, divers
Sensibilisation
Collaborateurs
Taxonomie
Noms communs
Synonymes
Morphologie
Morphométrie
Images
Références
Références

Outils

E-book | Guide de terrain | Générateur de fréquences de longueur | Outil de dynamique de population | Carte par point | Capture-MSY |

Articles particuliers

Maintenance en aquarium | Articles sur l'espèce | Rapports d'aquaculture

Télécharger en XML

Page de résumé | Coordonnées géographiques | Noms communs | Photos

Sources Internet

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: Genre, Espèce | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | Arbre de Vie | Wikipedia: aller à, chercher | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | Zoological Record

Estimations basées sur des modèles

Indice de diversité phylogénétique
(Réf. 82804) 		PD50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
Niveau trophique
(Réf. 69278) 		3.2   ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Vulnérabilité de la pêche
(Ref. 59153) 		Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈