Rivulus carolinae

Rivulus carolinae Vermeulen & Mejia-Vargas, 2020

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Image of Rivulus carolinae
No image available for this species;
drawing shows typical species in Rivulidae.

Klassificering / Namn Populärnamn | synonymer | Catalog of Fishes(Släkte, Arter) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) > Rivulidae (Rivulines) > Rivulinae
Etymology: Rivulus: Latin, rivus = stream (Ref. 45335).

Miljö: miljö / Klimatzon / djupintervall / distributionsområde Ekologi

; sötvatten bentopelagisk. Tropical

Utbredning Territorier | FAO områden | Ekosystem | Förekomster | Prickkarta | Utplanteringar | Faunafri

South America: Columbia and possibly in Brazil and Venezuela.

Storlek / Vikt / Ålder

Könsmognad: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 2.8 cm SL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 130065); 2.5 cm SL (female)

Kort beskrivning Bestämningsnycklar | Morfologi | Morfometri

Males of Rivulus carolinae n. spec., differ from other minute species in the subgenus Owiyeye, also known as the “rectocaudatus species group”, by the following combination Thus of characters. Body slender and small, dorsal pointed with a small basis, reaching beyond the caudal-fin base; anal fin long but not pointed; pelvic fins exceptional long, reaching from ray 8 to 11 (occasionally to the end of the anal fin base ending) of the anal fin; caudal truncated with straight but “frayed” yellow-white posterior border and reticulated pattern in the central portion; dark stripe starting posterior to the eyes, fading posteriorly on a bright blue background; orange dots on the sides surrounded with fine dark borders; males never express a "Rivulus spot." Females differ by having all fins rounded; a brown nearly black zone, starting posterior of the caudal peduncle covering one-third of the caudal; the dark zone is divided in two by a thin white line reaching from the dorsal- to the ventral border. Females also differ from those of all known congeners by evincing a rust-color on ventral fins and all unpaired fins as well, and a body with red spots surrounded by a thin black margin on a blueish background. A somewhat similar caudal fin pattern is seen on females of Rivulus uakti from the middle Rio Negro. However, in that species the caudal pattern only covers twothirds of the dorsoposterior portion of the caudal. It differs from R. carolinae n. spec., by evincing different body colors and shorter ventral fins and a dark margin at the anal of females caudal fin. The image to the right shows a variation seen in few wild males only and is likely the result of fighting and in the process of regeneration. (Ref. 130065).
Cross section: oval.

Biologi     Ordlista (t.ex. epibenthic)

The type locality, a black water creek was located in primary forest under a thick canopy and where water depth was only a few cms, likely due to the flat terrain. The creek is divided into several smaller streams and covered a wide stretch of the forest floor. Rivulus carolinae was taken in leaf litter in the shallowest parts of the stream (Ref. 130065).

Livscykel och parningsbeteende Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fekunditet | Larver

Huvudreferens Ladda upp dina referenser | referenser | Koordinator : Costa, Wilson J.E.M. | Medarbetare

Vermeulen, F.B.M. and D.A. Mejia-Vargas, 2020. Two new sympatric species of the aplocheiloid killifish genus Rivulus (s.l.) (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae) from the Alto Rio Negro, Guainía Dpt., Colombia. Killi-Data Series 2020:22-35. (Ref. 130065)

Status på IUCN:s rödlista (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

Not Evaluated 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Hot mot människor

  Harmless





Mänskliga användningsområden

Fiskeri: saknar intresse
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

Ytterligare information

Trofisk ekologi
Livsmedelsartiklar (preys)
Födosammansättning
Födointag
Matransoner
Predatorer
Ekologi
Ekologi
Populationsdynamik
Tillväxtparametrar
Max. åldrar / storlekar
Längd-vikt rel.
Längd-längd rel.
Längd-frekvenser
Massakonvertering
Rekrytering
Abundans
Livscykel
Reproduktion
Könsmognad
Mognad/Gills rel.
Fekunditet
Lek
Lekande aggregat
Ägg
Utveckling av ägg
Larver
Larvdynamik
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FAO områden
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BRUVS - Videor
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Toxicitet (LC50)
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Ärftlighet
Genetisk mångfald
Människorelaterad
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Avelslinjer
Ciguatera-fall
Frimärken, mynt, diverse.
Uppsökande verksamhet
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Taxonomi
Populärnamn
synonymer
Morfologi
Morfometri
Bilder
referenser
referenser

Verktyg

E-bok | Fälthandbok | Längdfördelnings-verktyg | Livshistorie-verktyg | Prickkarta | Fångst-MSY |

Särskilda rapporter

Kontrollera för underhåll av akvarium | Kontrollera om det finns faktablad om arter | Kontrollera om det finns faktablad om vattenbruk

Ladda ner XML

Sammanfattande sida | Punktdata | Populärnamn | foton

Internet-källor

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: Släkte, Arter | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go, sök | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | Zoologiskt register

Uppskattningar baserade på modeller

Index för fylogenetisk mångfald
(Ref. 82804) 		PD50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight a=0.00661 (0.00312 - 0.01398), b=3.10 (2.92 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trofisk nivå
(Ref. 69278) 		3.1   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliens
(Ref. 120179) 		Hög, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid mindre än 15 månader (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Sårbarhet i fisket
(Ref. 59153) 		Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈