分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Polymixiiformes (Beardfishes) >
Polymixiidae (Beardfishes)
Etymology: Polymixia: Greek, poly = a lot of + Greek, myxos = mucus (Ref. 45335); carmenae: Named for Carmen Lúcia Del Bianco Rossi-Wongtschowski, a Brazilian ichthyologist, emeritus professor of the Instituto Oceanográfico da Universidade de São Paulo, and former coordinator of the regional sub-committee Sul of the Program REVIZEE (Living Resources in the Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone),.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 160 - 600 m (Ref. 130894). ; 13°S - 34°S (Ref. 130894)
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Southwestern Atlantic: Brazil and Uruguay.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 130894)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 5 - 6; 背的软条 (总数) : 26 - 28; 臀棘: 4; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 15; 脊椎骨: 28. This species is distinguished by having the following characters: gill rakers on first gill arch 19-24; with main shaft of the first anal-fin proximal radial strongly arched; anterior process of the first anal-fin proximal radial elongated, about half length of the main shaft; pyloric caeca completely absent or numbering 46-71; spinoid scales with spines arranged in vertical rows; D 26-28 (rarely 22); postero-ventral edge of preopercle rounded; mature specimens with pigmentation of anal, dorsal and caudal fins inconspicuous, lacking a markedly darker margin (Ref. 130894).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Caixeta, H. de C., Oliveira, C. and M.R.S. de Melo, 2024. Another piece of the living fossil puzzle: A new species of Polymixia Lowe, 1836 (Polymixiiformes: Polymixiidae) from the western South Atlantic. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 205:e104249:1-14. (Ref. 130894)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5007 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
4.0 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100). 🛈 |