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Teleostei >
Perciformes/Notothenioidei (Icefishes) >
Artedidraconidae (Barbled plunderfishes)
Etymology: Artedidraco: Petrus (Peter) Artedi, (10 Mar.) 1705-35 (28 Sep.), a son of a clergyman from Anundsjö named Olaus Arctaedius, in the northern part of Sweden.In 1729 he changed his name from Arctaedius to Arctædi, a name still later simplified to Artedi (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Ernest Henry Shackleton (1874–1922) was a British polar explorer who led three expeditions to the Antarctic. His biography is widely accessible. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Waite.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 56 - 460 m. 極; 65°S - 79°S
Southern Ocean: East Antarctica (Ross Sea, South Victoria Land, MacRoberston Land, Queen Mary Land, Weddell Sea, Queen Maud Land, Davis Sea, Enderby Land).
南極海: 東的南極洲.(羅斯海洋,南方的維多利亞土地, MacRoberston 土地,土地瑪麗皇后,威德爾海,皇后灰色條紋呢土地,戴維斯海洋, Enderby 登陸)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.6 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5181); 最大体重: 25.60 g (Ref. 124149); 最大体重: 25.60 g
Found on the sublittoral and continental shelf. Adults feed mainly on polychaetes and to a lesser extent, isopods (Ref. 5181).
栖息于亚潮带与大陆架了。 主要吃多毛类动物与对较少的范围,等足目动物。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
南極海: 東的南極洲.(羅斯海洋,南方的維多利亞土地, MacRoberston 土地,土地瑪麗皇后,威德爾海,皇后灰色條紋呢土地,戴維斯海洋, Enderby 登陸)
Eakin, R.R., 1990. Artedidraconidae. p. 332-356. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5181)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00676 (0.00423 - 0.01081), b=3.01 (2.87 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.2 ±0.41 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Fec=170-310). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |