分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Characiformes (Characins) >
Anostomidae (Headstanders) > Leporininae
Etymology: Schizodon: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335); unimaculatus: Name 'unimaculatus' from Latin words 'uni' and 'maculatus', meaning 'single' and 'blotted', in reference to the dark brown blotch over caudal peduncle of the new species.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性.
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
South America: Brazil.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 33.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 133455)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 10; 臀鳍软条: 8. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: presence of a single conspicuous dark blotch on the caudal peduncle, a longitudinal dark stripe along the midlateral surface of the body, three horizontally aligned brown blotches forming interrupted dorsolateral lines; longitudinal stripe absent; subinferior mouth; 16 circumpeduncular scales; aligned brown blotches over the trunk present; elongated inconspicuous light-brown stripe on lateral line combined with a dark brown blotch on caudal peduncle; 32-34 preanal scales (Ref. 133455).
Cross section: compressed.
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Garavello, J.C., H.A. Britski, A.K. Oliveira and B.F. Melo, 2024. Schizodon unimaculatus, a new species from the lower Rio São Francisco with a reappraisal of the Schizodon species presenting a caudal-peduncle blotch (Teleostei: Anostomidae). Zootaxa 5537(2):245-258. (Ref. 133455)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01096 (0.00511 - 0.02351), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
2.4 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100). 🛈 |