分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Notothenioidei (Icefishes) >
Bathydraconidae (Antarctic dragonfishes) > Bathydraconinae
Etymology: Prionodraco: Greek, prion, -onos = saw + Greek, drako = dragon (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Admiral Edward Ratcliffe Garth Russell Evans RN CB, 1st Baron Mountevans (1880– 1957), known as ‘Teddy’ Evans was a Royal Navy Officer and Antarctic explorer. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Regan.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 70 - 550 m. 極; 60°S - 78°S
Southern Ocean: South Orkney and South Shetland Islands, tip of Antarctic Peninsula north of 65°S and the Antarctic continental shelf.
南極海: 奧克尼群島南方部與雪特蘭群島南部,65個 °S 南極半島北方的頂端與大陸棚南極圈。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 10.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 124149); 15.3 cm TL (female); 最大体重: 17.00 g (Ref. 124149); 最大体重: 17.00 g
Adults spawn apparently during autumn and early winter. Hatching probably occurs in spring and size at hatching at about 12 mm TL. Main food items are polychaetes and benthic crustacean (Ref. 5192). Larval pelagic phase is short (Ref. 41551).
显然地在秋天与初冬的时候产卵。 可能孵化出现于春天中而且于大约 12 mm TL 孵出的大小。 主要部份食物组成是多毛类与底栖的甲壳动物。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
南極海: 奧克尼群島南方部與雪特蘭群島南部,65個 °S 南極半島北方的頂端與大陸棚南極圈。
Gon, O., 1990. Bathydraconidae. p. 364-380. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. 462 p. (Ref. 5192)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.00263 (0.00170 - 0.00406), b=3.14 (3.01 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.3 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming Fec < 10,000). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100). 🛈 |