分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Butidae (Gudgeon gobies)
Etymology: Ophiocara: Greek, ophis = serpent + Greek, kara = face (Ref. 45335); macrostoma: Name 'macrostoma' refers to the large mouth and relatively long jaw in this species.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 非产卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 133165).
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Northwest Pacific: Japan (Ryukyu Arch.).
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 133165)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 7 - 8; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 6 - 8; 脊椎骨: 26. This species is distinguished from congeneric species by the following set of characters: longitudinal row scales 33-36; transverse row scales 11-13; predorsal scales 21-25; snout length 9.7-11.1% of SL; upper jaw length 14.4-17.5% of SL; caudal fin length 27.9-40.4% of SL; opercular scales cycloid; body with two interrupted, vertical light brown bands, below dorsal fin and on caudal peduncle. Colouration: second dorsal fin with diffuse white spots; caudal fin dark, no spots; head and trunk of adults with brilliant blue or green spots; caudal fin base in juveniles with three distinct bright markings (Ref. 133165).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Kobayashi, H. and M. Sato, 2023. The genus Ophiocara (Teleostei: Butidae) in Japan, with descriptions of two new species. Ichthyol. Res. 71(1):119-153. (Ref. 133165)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00933 (0.00410 - 0.02122), b=3.06 (2.86 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.7 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |