分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins)
鮋形目 (Sculpins) >
Cyclopteridae (Lumpfishes)
圓鰭魚科 (Lumpfishes) > Eumicrotreminae
Etymology: Eumicrotremus: Greek, eu = good + Greek, mikros = little, small + Greek, trema = hole (Ref. 45335).
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 110 - 282 m (Ref. 123372).
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Northwest Pacific: Sea of Okhotsk.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.9 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 123372)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 13; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 12; 脊椎骨: 28 - 31. This species is distinguished by the following characters: first dorsal fin, immersed in thick skin, is triangular (acute-angled in the posterior part), it retains its mobility (it can be pressed against the body); bony plaques on the head (individuals 4.0-8.5 cm SL) are small, arranged at intervals, form no more than five longitudinal rows in the interorbital region, while are more often single-row on the cheeks; anus area with only four large plaques; number of plaques on the body and head (circumpectoral, postbranchial, postorbital, median, supraorbital, and interorbital rows) 21-33 (average 26.7); distance from anus to the beginning of anal fin is 15-19% SL on average; pectoral fin long, on average, 53-66% HL. Colouration: when alive, head and upper side of body pigmented, with the dark, indistinct, somewhat elongated spots are located mainly near the bone plaques; belly and disk are light; chin dark; some specimens have scattered small spots on
the belly, front of the anus in the form of dashes and in the form of very small dots behind it; caudal peduncle with a dark stripe; D2 rays with dark elongated small spots; caudal rays with vague spots; peritoneum light (Ref. 123372).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: circular.
This species is more common on silty or sandy-stony bottom sediments at low temperatures (-1.2 to -1.3°C), which makes it possible to attribute it to the group of glacial-Okhotsk-Sea species. It does not occur in shallow waters with depths of less than 110 m, a habitat with a supercooled water mass with negative temperatures. Summer spawning is assumed with a 7.9 cm TL female with mature eggs (4-5 mm, 148 eggs) caught in July (adult females caught in May have immature eggs) (Ref. 123372).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Chernova, N.V., O.S. Voskoboinikova, O.Yu. Kudryavtseva, S.Yu. Orlova, O.A. Maznikova and A.M. Orlov, 2019. Taxonomic status of the Okhotsk lumpsucker Eumicrotremus ochotonensis (Cyclopteridae, Cottoidei) with redescription of E. derjugini. J. Ichthyol. 59(3):289-306. (Ref. 123372)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.02089 (0.00771 - 0.05664), b=3.03 (2.80 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (12 of 100). 🛈 |