Horaglanis populi

Horaglanis populi Raghavan, Sundar, Arjun, Britz & Dahanukar, 2023

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Horaglanis populi
拍攝者 Raghavan, R. et al., 2023

分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Siluriformes (Catfishes) 鯰形目 (Catfishes) > Clariidae (Airbreathing catfishes) 塘蝨魚科 (Airbreathing catfishes)
Etymology: Horaglanis: Taken from mister S.L.Hora, director of Zoological Survey of India + Latin, glanis = a cat fish (Ref. 45335)populi: Name 'populi' from the Latin words 'populus', meaning 'people', in honor of the invaluable contributions made by interested members of the public in the southern Indian state of Kerala in documenting the biodiversity of subterranean and groundwater systems, including this novel species.
Eponymy: Dr Sunder Lal Hora (1896–1955) was a distinguished Indian ichthyologist and biologist who held a doctorate in science from both the Punjab University (1922) and Edinburgh University (1928), having studied for his master’s at the Government College, [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.

環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學

; 淡水 居於水底的.

分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: India.

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.3 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 137782)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: body elongated, round in cross section anteriorly, laterally compressed posteriorly, dorsal profile slightly convex to start of dorsal fin, straight more posteriorly; ventral profile convex in head region, then straight posteriorly; head large, 15.7-20.4% standard length, with dorsally and laterally bulging adductor muscles; snout truncated; mouth wide, terminal; absence of eye; 4 pairs of barbels; 2 mandibular, 1 maxillary and 1 nasal barbel pair; nasal and inner mandibular barbels shorter than maxillary and outer mandibular barbels; maxillary and outer mandibular barbels reaching posterior border of pectoral fins when folded back; large gill opening, extending to slightly above pectoral-fin base; gill membranes united with isthmus; absence of scales; caudal peduncle laterally compressed, 9.3-16.9% of standard length; dorsal fin long, with 22-23 soft rays (xiii-xiv unbranched/8-9 branched), originating in advance of pelvic fin origin; anal fin long, with xiii-xvii unbranched rays, starting opposite dorsal fin ray number 9, ending opposite base of last dorsal fin ray; pectoral fin vestigial, consisting only of modified pectoral fin spine covered by thickened skin; pelvic fin short, wide, with rounded margin, with ii-iv unbranched and 2-4 branched rays; caudal fin with rounded posterior margin, with 8-9 branched and 2-4 dorsal unbranched and 2-4 ventral unbranched rays; head skeleton well ossified; neurocranium with a single large cranial fontanelle, no epiphyseal bridge connecting frontals in dorsal midline; lateral neurocranium wall with large trigeminofacial foramen; supraoccipital with long, narrow and pointed crest; opercle small and subtriangular; and jaws massive, dentary and premaxilla studded with numerous rows of closely set, recurved villiform teeth (Ref. 137782).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)


生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚


主要參考資料 上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Raghavan, R., R.L. Sundar, C.P. Arjun, R. Britz and N. Dahanukar, 2023. Evolution in the dark: Unexpected genetic diversity and morphological stasis in the blind, aquifer-dwelling catfish Horaglanis. Vertebrate Zoology 73:57-74. (Ref. 137782)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

 





人類使用

漁業: 沒有興趣
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更多資訊

營養生態學
食物項目(獵物)
食性組成
食物消耗量
食物配給
捕食者
生態學
生態學
人口動態
成長參數
最大年齡/尺寸
長度重量比
長度關係
長度-頻率
質量轉換
入添量
豐度
生命週期
繁殖
成熟度
成熟度/鰓部相對
孕卵數
產卵場
產卵聚集

卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
分布
領土
FAO區域
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發現紀錄
簡介
BRUVS - 影片
解剖學
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身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
視覺色素
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疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
遺傳學
基因組
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異種性
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人類相關
水產養殖系統
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雪卡毒病例
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參考文獻
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工具

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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄

基於模型的估計

系統發育多樣性指數
(參考文獻 82804)
PD50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight a=0.00741 (0.00344 - 0.01597), b=2.97 (2.79 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層
(參考文獻 69278)
3.1   ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力
(參考文獻 120179)
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性
(Ref. 59153)
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈