分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings)
鯡目 (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies)
鯷科 (Anchovies) > Engraulinae
Etymology: Stolephorus: Greek, stole, -es = garment + Greek, pherein = to carry (Ref. 45335); meteorum: Name 'meteorum' from a Latin word meaning 'shooting star', in reference to the silver longitudinal line on the lateral surface of body of the new species.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 pelagic-neritic; 深度上下限 19 - 63 m (Ref. 137813).
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Indian Ocean: Saudi Arabia.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 137813)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 15 - 17; 臀鳍软条: 19 - 22; 脊椎骨: 41 - 42. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: maxilla short, 15.9-18.2% of SL(mean 17.1%), its posterior tip just reaching or slightly beyond anterior margin of preopercle; lower jaw rather long, 15.4-17.6% of SL (16.3%); posterior margin of preopercle convex, rounded; no predorsal scutes; prepelvic scutes 3-6 (modally 5); pelvic scute without spine; D 3 unbranched and 12-14 (13) branched rays; A 3 unbranched and 16-19 (17) branched rays, its origin located just below base of 7th to 12th dorsal-fin ray; 1UGR 16 19 (17), 1LGR 23-25 (24), 1TGR 40-43 (41); 2UGR 12 or 13 (13), 2LGR 21-23 (22), 2TGR 33-36 (34); 3UGR 10 or 11 (10), 3LGR 12-14 (13), 3TGR 22-25 (23); 4UGR 7-10 (9), 4LGT 10 or 11 (10), 4TGR 17-21 (19); gill rakers 3-6 (5) on posterior face of third gill arch; transverse scales 8 or 9 (8); pseudobranchial filaments 22-26 (22); total vertebrae 41 or 42 (41); pelvic fin rather short, 8.1-9.5% of SL (mean 8.9%), tip of depressed pelvic fin not reaching posteriorly to vertical through dorsal-fin origin; head large, its length 23.7-26.0% of SL (24.9%); postorbital distance long, 12.0-13.1% of SL (12.6%); interorbital area narrow, 4.7-5.4% of SL (5.1%); distance between dorsal-fin origin and pectoral-fin insertion long, 33.1-36.0% of SL (34.8%); distance between insertions of pectoral and pelvic fins rather long, 16.1-20.6% of SL (18.6%); body deep, 17.3-19.5% of SL (18.5%); pairs of dark patches on parietal and occipital regions; dark lines on dorsum absent; black spots on suborbital area and tip of lower jaw absent (Ref. 137813).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Hata, H., S. Lavoué, S.V. Bogorodsky, T.J. Alpermann and H. Motomura, 2023. A new Stolephorus (Teleostei: Clupeiformes: Engraulidae: Engraulinae) from the Red Sea. Ichthyol. Herpetol. 111(2):191-203. (Ref. 137813)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00501 (0.00216 - 0.01160), b=3.14 (2.97 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (15 of 100). 🛈 |