分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Trichomycteridae (Pencil or parasitic catfishes)
毛鼻鯰科 (Pencil or parasitic catfishes) > Trichomycterinae
Etymology: Trichomycterus: Greek, thrix = hair + Greek, mykter, -eros = nose (Ref. 45335); araxa: Name 'araxa' from the type locality of the new species, Araxá Municipality.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性.
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
South America: Brazil.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 138853)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 2; 背的軟條 (總數) : 7; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 5; 脊椎骨: 35. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: black median longitudinal stripe on the caudal fin present in juvenile specimens below about 40 mm SL; long pectoral-fin filament, its length about 40-60% of pectoral-fin length in specimens about 50 mm SL or larger; anterior infraorbital canal present, supported by an elliptical antorbital; a moderately deep opercular odontode patch; posterior margin of the metapterygoid, anterior margin of the hyomandibula anterior outgrowth and dorso-posterior margin of the quadrate slightly curved; and prominent projection on the lateral margin of the lateral ethmoid, ventrally overlapping the sesamoid supraorbital absent (Ref. 138853).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Costa, W.J.E.M., J.L.O. Mattos, W.M.S. Sampaio, P. Giongo, F.B.D. Almeida and A.M. Katz, 2022. Phylogenetic relationships of a new catfish of the genus Trichomycterus (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae) from the Brazilian Cerrado, and the role of Cenozoic events in the diversification of mountain catfishes. Zoosyst. Evol. 98(1):151-164. (Ref. 138853)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
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特別的報告
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網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |