Amblygobius phalaena (Valenciennes, 1837)
Whitebarred goby
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Gobiiformes (Gobies) > Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Amblygobius: Greek, amblys = darkness + Latin gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Etymology: Amblygobius: Greek, amblys = darkness + Latin gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的 (Ref. 52884); 深度上下限 ? - 52 m (Ref. 86942), usually 2 - 20 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 22°C - 30°C (Ref. 27115); 30°N - 32°S
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Pacific Ocean: Philippines to the Society Islands, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to southern Australia (including Lord Howe Island) and Rapa Island; throughout Micronesia.
太平洋: 菲律賓到社會群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲 (包括羅得豪島) 南部與拉帕島; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。 被在紅海的 Amblygobius albimaculatus 取代了而且在西印度洋被 Amblygobius semicinctus 取代了。 (參考文獻 37816)
太平洋: 菲律賓到社會群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲 (包括羅得豪島) 南部與拉帕島; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。 被在紅海的 Amblygobius albimaculatus 取代了而且在西印度洋被 Amblygobius semicinctus 取代了。 (參考文獻 37816)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 15; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 14. Characterized by overall greenish brown body color with five dark brown to blackish bars; presence of pale edged dark stripe through eye and another across cheek; head with white streaks; small white spots in 3-4 horizontal rows on body; first dorsal fin with black spot and another on upper caudal fin base; prolonged third and fourth dorsal spines as short filaments, first dorsal spine longer than second; rounded caudal fin; longitudinal scale series 50-55; ctenoid scales; cycloid scales on nape, abdomen, and breast; predorsal scales extending to interorbital space; scales dorsally on opercle, absent on cheek; depth of body 3.4-4.6 in SL (Ref. 90102).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Solitary or in pairs (Ref. 90102). Adults inhabit coastal reefs and lagoons on sand and rubble margins of algal reefs and sometimes near seagrass beds (Ref. 48637). Feed by sifting mouthfuls of sand and expelling it through the gills, to capture small invertebrates, organic matter, and large quantities of algae. Monogamous (Ref. 52884). Spawning is synchronous with semilunar periods (Ref. 84980). Eggs are deposited in burrows which are tended by the male parent (Ref. 55919, 84980). Minimum depth reported from Ref. 27115. Also Ref. 58652.
在海藻礁的沙子与碎石边缘上栖息于岸礁与舄湖与在海草床的附近有时。 (参考文献 48637) 吃藉由以口筛沙而且排出经过鳃, 取得小型无脊椎动物，有机物与大量的藻类。 一夫一妻的.(参考文献 52884) 最小深度记录自了参考文献 27115.
在海藻礁的沙子与碎石边缘上栖息于岸礁与舄湖与在海草床的附近有时。 (参考文献 48637) 吃藉由以口筛沙而且排出经过鳃, 取得小型无脊椎动物，有机物与大量的藻类。 一夫一妻的.(参考文献 52884) 最小深度记录自了参考文献 27115.
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Monogamous mating is observed as both facultative and social (Ref. 52884, 58559). Although a few pairs changed partners, most pairs remained together over successive rounds of spawnings according to a study (Ref. 84980). Spawning cycle is semilunar. Males construct burrows where the eggs are deposited. Only the males guard the burrows, occassionaly fanning the eggs to provide oxygenated sea water to the burrow. They do this about 41% of the time at the expense of feeding. Egg guarding lasts for 3-4 days after which the eggs hatch in time for the full or new moon phases (Ref. 84980). Parental care shifted from male to female in a study where the male parent was removed from the burrow which according to the study could be attributed to the spatial closeness of the parents and no requirement of special structures for guarding the offsprings (Ref. ).太平洋: 菲律賓到社會群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲 (包括羅得豪島) 南部與拉帕島; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。 被在紅海的 Amblygobius albimaculatus 取代了而且在西印度洋被 Amblygobius semicinctus 取代了。 (參考文獻 37816)
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋
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基于模型的估算
|
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00794 (0.00501 - 0.01259), b=3.03 (2.90 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
|
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.6 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies. |
| Generation time | 0.4 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
|
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Fec = 37,665 (clutch size)). |
|
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |
|
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high. |
|
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 128 [69, 285] mg/100g; Iron = 1.1 [0.5, 2.1] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [16.8, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.151 [0.068, 0.307] g/100g; Selenium = 44.5 [20.0, 92.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 47.6 [13.1, 159.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.92 [1.23, 2.89] mg/100g (wet weight); |