分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 150 - 300 m (Ref. 5222). 深水域; 44°N - 39°S, 29°E - 136°W (Ref. 5222)
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Indo-West Pacific: Somalia and South Africa to Japan, Australia and New Zealand. Except for Japan, China, and Korea, most distribution records for Epinephelus septemfasciatus are probably based on this species. Reported as Epinephelus compressus by Postel et al. (Ref. 6453).
印度-西太平洋: 索馬利亞與南非至日本,澳洲與紐西蘭。 除了日本,中國與韓國, 給 七帶石斑魚〔Epinephelus septemfasciatus〕 的大多數的分布記錄是可能以這種為依據。 被記錄為 Postel 等人的 黑帶石斑魚〔Epinephelus compressus〕 了。 (參考文獻 6453).
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 130 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4787); 最大體重: 80.0 kg (Ref. 4787); 最大年齡: 43 年 (Ref. 92312)
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 14 - 15; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 9. Distinguished by the following characteristics: body buff with 8 broad dark brown bars; blackish brown pelvic fins and distal half of the soft dorsal and anal fins; faint dark band from eye to the middle opercle spine; presence of blackish maxillary streak; minute melanophores covering gill rakers and gill arches; depth of body contained 2.2-2.7 times in SL; head length 2.4-2.5 times in SL; distinctly convex interorbital area, convex dorsal head profile; angular preopercle, enlarged serrae at angle; 0-3 small spines at lower edge of preopecle anterior to angle; distinctly serrate lower edge of subopercle and rear edge of interopercle; convex upper edge of operculum; posterior nostrils 2-3 times larger than anterior nostrils; maxilla reaches to below rear half of eye (Ref. 89707).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Probably occurs in rocky reefs. Its apparent rarity may be due to its preference for relatively deep water.
可能出現在岩礁。 它的明顯稀有性可能由於它的對相當深的水的偏愛。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 索馬利亞與南非至日本,澳洲與紐西蘭。 除了日本,中國與韓國, 給 七帶石斑魚〔Epinephelus septemfasciatus〕 的大多數的分布記錄是可能以這種為依據。 被記錄為 Postel 等人的 黑帶石斑魚〔Epinephelus compressus〕 了。 (參考文獻 6453).
Craig, M.T. and P.A. Hastings, 2007. A molecular phylogeny of the groupers of the subfamily Epinephelinae (Serranidae) with revised classification of the epinephelini. Ichthyol. Res. 54:1-17. (Ref. 83414)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 21 November 2016
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01318 (0.00601 - 0.02891), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
4.0 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
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Generation time |
10.0 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
High to very high vulnerability (68 of 100). 🛈 |
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 12.9 [6.0, 29.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.31 [0.14, 0.67] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.0, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.353 [0.188, 0.660] g/100g; Selenium = 18.7 [8.2, 43.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.75 [1.65, 45.73] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.27 [0.19, 0.41] mg/100g (wet weight); |