分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Uranoscopoidei (Sand dwellers)
鱸形目 (Sand dwellers) >
Pinguipedidae (Sandperches)
肥足鰧科 (Sandperches)
Etymology: Parapercis: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, perke = perch (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Willie Maritz was Curator of the East London Aquarium, South Africa. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 80 - 150 m (Ref. 5302). 亞熱帶的
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Indian Ocean: South Africa.
西印度洋: 已知只來自南非了。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5302)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 5; 背的軟條 (總數) : 23; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 19. This species is distinguished by the following characters: D V,23; A I,19; P 20-21; canine teeth 6 in outer row of lower jaw; palatine teeth in a single series; dorsal spines gradually longer posteriad; membrane between fifth spine and first soft ray little incised, attaching to first ray opposite tip of fifth spine; snout is steep and blunt; oblique (longitudinal) scale rows 61-63; scale rows above lateral line to middle of spinous dorsal fin 5; zigzag row of caudal peduncle scales 24-26; scales from lateral line to anus 14-15. Colouration: background light yellowish-brown with 8-9 ill-defined, dark brown, saddle-like blotches dorsolaterally, extending to midbody and becoming indistinct in caudal region, with thin brown streak on caudal fin (Ref. 5302).
Cross section: oval.
A bottom fish occupying sandy or sand-rubble areas near reefs, but also occurs in bays and lagoons and offshore to depths not exceeding 400 m.
一個底部魚佔領在礁附近的沙或沙子-碎石的區域, 也出現於海灣與潟湖與外海到深度中不超過 400 公尺。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西印度洋: 已知只來自南非了。
Anderson, M.E., 1992. A new sandperch, Parapercis maritzi (Teleostei: Pinguipedidae), from South Africa. S. Afr. J. Zool. 27(4):151-155. (Ref. 5302)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00692 (0.00314 - 0.01524), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.6 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100). 🛈 |