Chlorurus perspicillatus (Steindachner, 1879)
Spectacled parrotfish
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Chlorurus perspicillatus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
上传你的 图片 和 影像
照片 | 谷歌图片
Chlorurus perspicillatus
Female 图片提供人 Cook, D.C.
照片 | 谷歌图片
Female 图片提供人 Cook, D.C.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Scarinae
Etymology: Chlorurus: Greek, chloros = green + Greek oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Steindachner.
Etymology: Chlorurus: Greek, chloros = green + Greek oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Steindachner.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 71 m (Ref. 58302). 熱帶
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Central Pacific: Hawaiian Islands. Have recently been reported from Johnston and Midway islands (Ref. 28618, 28620). Forms a hybrid with Chlorurus sordidus documented with having intermediate color pattern, cheek scale count, and DNA analysis (Ref. 57558).
中太平洋東部: 已知只來自夏威夷群島了。 最近已經被記錄自詹斯頓島與中途島。 (參考文獻 28618,28620)
中太平洋東部: 已知只來自夏威夷群島了。 最近已經被記錄自詹斯頓島與中途島。 (參考文獻 28618,28620)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Inhabits clear lagoon and seaward reefs, from the intertidal to at least 45 m (Ref. 9710). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Protogynous (Ref. 55080).
栖息于清澈的舄湖与临海礁石，从潮间带到至少 45 公尺。 (参考文献 9710) 雌性先熟的.(参考文献 55080)
栖息于清澈的舄湖与临海礁石，从潮间带到至少 45 公尺。 (参考文献 9710) 雌性先熟的.(参考文献 55080)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Size at sex change: 44.1 - 49.8 cm TL (Ref. 55080).中太平洋東部: 已知只來自夏威夷群島了。 最近已經被記錄自詹斯頓島與中途島。 (參考文獻 28618,28620)
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者
Randall, J.E., 1985. Guide to Hawaiian reef fishes. Harrowood Books, Newtown Square, PA 19073, USA. 74 p. (Ref. 3921)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01318 (0.00635 - 0.02739), b=3.05 (2.88 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
| 0 | |
| Generation time | 2.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (35 of 100). 🛈 |
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价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
High. |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 23.1 [9.2, 75.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.515 [0.205, 1.297] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.5, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.0918 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 45.5 [14.8, 133.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 43.7 [13.3, 141.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.91 [0.86, 3.44] mg/100g (wet weight); |