分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Plesiopidae (Roundheads) > Plesiopinae
Etymology: Plesiops: Greek, plesios = near + Greek, ops = appearance (Ref. 45335); coeruleolineatus: Species name refers to the blue lines present in the dorsal and anal fins.
More on author: Rüppell.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 23 m (Ref. 9710), usually 3 - 23 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 23°C - 27°C (Ref. 130632); 30°N - 30°S
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Japan and Oceania.
印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到日本與大洋洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30874)
背棘 (总数) : 10 - 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 6 - 8; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 8. Color variable; body generally black or brown; 2 dark stripes behind eye; dorsal spines orange distally; bluish stripe along basal part of dorsal fin (Ref. 5473).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
色彩可变的; 身体通常黑色或褐色; 在眼后面的 2条深色的斑纹; 背棘橘色的末梢部地; 沿着背鳍的基部部份的蓝色斑纹.(参考文献 5473)
Adults are found under stone or corals in flood basins and lagoons (Ref. 9137). They are common but very secretive and usually found when turning rubble pieces in pools (Ref. 48635). They venture out in the open at night to feed on small crustaceans, fishes and gastropods (Ref. 37816). Eggs are guarded by the male parent (Ref. 205). Minimum depth reported from Ref. 30874.
最小深度记录自了参考文献 30874. 在洪水流域与泻湖中发现于石头或珊瑚之下了。 (参考文献 9137) 普遍的但是非常躲躲藏藏的而且通常发现当被在水池搬动碎石堆.(参考文献 48635) 它出外探险晚上露天觅食小型甲壳动物,鱼与腹足动物.(参考文献 37816)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Eggs are guarded by the male parent (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到日本與大洋洲。
Mooi, R.D., 1995. Revision, phylogeny, and discussion of biology and biogeography of the fish genus Plesiops (Perciformes: Plesiopsidae). Life Sci. Contrib. No. 159, 108 p. (Ref. 27772)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00468 (0.00176 - 0.01245), b=3.18 (2.95 - 3.41), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.6 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (22 of 100). 🛈 |
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 134 [70, 220] mg/100g; Iron = 0.737 [0.439, 1.224] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.4, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.105 [0.060, 0.184] g/100g; Selenium = 22.9 [10.7, 46.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 152 [50, 437] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.81 [1.20, 2.58] mg/100g (wet weight); |