分类 / 名称
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Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays) >
Ophichthidae (Snake eels) > Ophichthinae
Etymology: Myrichthys: Greek, myros, -ou = male of morey eel + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 35 m (Ref. 89972). 熱帶; 30°N - 30°S
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea south to Delagoa Bay, Mozambique and east to the Society Islands, French Polynesia. Often confused with Laticuda colubrina (Ref. 9710).
印度-太平洋: 紅海南至莫三比克的 Delagoa 灣而且東至社會群島,法屬玻里尼西亞。 時常與 Laticuda colubrina 互相混淆。 (參考文獻 9710)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 97.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 37816)
脊椎骨: 190 - 202. Broadly banded with black and white, sometimes with blotches, but may comprise additional species (Ref. 48635). Superficially resembles the venomous sea snake Laticauda colubrina, but is entirely harmless.
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like; Cross section: circular.
有黑白的的宽纹, 有时有斑块, 但是可能包含附加的种.(参考文献 48635) 表面地与有毒的海蛇 Laticauda colubrina 相似, 但是完全无害处。
Adults occur in shallow sandy flats and seagrass beds (Ref. 1602, 48635, 58302). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Feeds on small fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 89972). Commonly seen hunting during the day (Ref. 48635).
出现于水浅的沙地平坦的与海草床.(参考文献 1602,48635) 通常见到猎食在白天期间.(参考文献 48635)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 紅海南至莫三比克的 Delagoa 灣而且東至社會群島,法屬玻里尼西亞。 時常與 Laticuda colubrina 互相混淆。 (參考文獻 9710)
McCosker, J.E. and P.H.J. Castle, 1986. Ophichthidae. p. 176-186. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3972)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00093 (0.00041 - 0.00212), b=2.99 (2.79 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (45 of 100). 🛈 |
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 32.9 [18.2, 56.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.479 [0.290, 0.984] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [16.6, 21.4] %; Omega3 = 0.0993 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 43.9 [25.3, 86.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 45.9 [13.8, 137.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.915 [0.663, 1.266] mg/100g (wet weight); |