把你的觀察加入 Fish Watcher
| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
|
| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Plotosus canius AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
上傳你的 相片 和 影像
照片 | Google 影像
Plotosus canius
拍攝者 Jean-Francois Helias / Fishing Adventures Thailand
照片 | Google 影像
拍攝者 Jean-Francois Helias / Fishing Adventures Thailand
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Siluriformes (Catfishes) 鯰形目 (Catfishes) > Plotosidae (Eeltail catfishes) 鰻鯰科 (Eeltail catfishes)
Etymology: Plotosus: Greek, plotos = swimming (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Hamilton.
Etymology: Plotosus: Greek, plotos = swimming (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Hamilton.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 非產卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶; 27°N - 20°S, 72°E - 177°W
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Indo-West Pacific: west and south coasts of India and off Sri Lanka eastward along the coasts of Bangladesh and Myanmar, through the Indo-Australian Archipelago and the Philippines as far as Papua New Guinea.
印度-西太平洋: 西方與印度南部海岸與斯里蘭卡外海向東沿著孟加拉與緬甸，經過印澳群島與菲律賓的海岸遠達巴布亞新幾內亞。
印度-西太平洋: 西方與印度南部海岸與斯里蘭卡外海向東沿著孟加拉與緬甸，經過印澳群島與菲律賓的海岸遠達巴布亞新幾內亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 111 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 127983); common length : 80.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3478)
Max length : 111 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 127983); common length : 80.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3478)
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
A plain dusky-brown species with a black dorsal fin tip. Shows banded pattern at night. Distinguished from adult Plotosus lineatus by its long barbels on the nostrils that can reach pass the eyes.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
一個單色的暗褐色的種具有一個黑色的背鰭頂端。 顯示條紋在晚上。 與成魚 鰻鯰〔Plotosus lineatus〕 區分了用它的長觸鬚在能達到眼的鼻孔上。
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
一個單色的暗褐色的種具有一個黑色的背鰭頂端。 顯示條紋在晚上。 與成魚 鰻鯰〔Plotosus lineatus〕 區分了用它的長觸鬚在能達到眼的鼻孔上。
Adults found mostly in estuaries and lagoons, and sometimes up rivers in nearly fresh waters. They occur in the lower parts of rivers in freshwater or brackish water and in coastal seas (Ref. 12693, 48635). It is reported to have an extended breeding season and likely spawns in brackish water, based on optimal sperm survival at 0.9 % salinity; produces relatively few large eggs, consistent with parental care and it is possible that male fish construct nests and guard their fry (Ref. 127983), Maximum length of 150 cm TL is without actual specimen (Ref. 3478). Juveniles may occur in dense aggregations (Ref. 9801). Feed on crustaceans, mollusks and fishes. Spines associated with anterior fins have potent venom. Marketed mostly fresh.
大部分發現於河口與潟湖, 而且有時在幾乎淡的水域中提高河。 出現於河的下面部份在淡水中或半淡鹹水與在沿岸海洋中.(參考文獻 12693,48635) 稚魚可能出現在密集的群集。 (參考文獻 9801) 吃甲殼動物，軟體動物與魚。 市場上大部份生鮮地銷售。 連接前面的鰭有強力的毒液的棘。
大部分發現於河口與潟湖, 而且有時在幾乎淡的水域中提高河。 出現於河的下面部份在淡水中或半淡鹹水與在沿岸海洋中.(參考文獻 12693,48635) 稚魚可能出現在密集的群集。 (參考文獻 9801) 吃甲殼動物，軟體動物與魚。 市場上大部份生鮮地銷售。 連接前面的鰭有強力的毒液的棘。
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 西方與印度南部海岸與斯里蘭卡外海向東沿著孟加拉與緬甸，經過印澳群島與菲律賓的海岸遠達巴布亞新幾內亞。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Gomon, J.R., 1984. Plotosidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 3. (Ref. 3478)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
有毒的 (Ref. 9801)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多資訊
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄
基於模型的估計
|
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00501 (0.00284 - 0.00885), b=3.01 (2.85 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
|
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.8 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies. |
| Generation time | 3.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
|
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
| Rate of population increase | Prior r = 0.66, 95% CL = 0.44 - 0.99, Based on 1 full stock assessment. |
|
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100). 🛈 |
|
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Low. |
|
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 63.2 [34.5, 108.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.78 [0.49, 1.27] mg/100g; Protein = 16.9 [14.7, 19.1] %; Omega3 = 0.147 [0.082, 0.262] g/100g; Selenium = 81.8 [43.4, 163.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.2 [5.1, 25.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.934 [0.684, 1.292] mg/100g (wet weight); |