Ostichthys japonicus (Cuvier, 1829)
Japanese soldierfish
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Ostichthys japonicus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Holocentriformes (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) 金眼鯛目 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) 金鱗魚科 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Myripristinae
Etymology: Ostichthys: Greek,osteon = bone + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Etymology: Ostichthys: Greek,osteon = bone + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 20 - 270 m (Ref. 119380). 熱帶
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Indo-Pacific: from the Andaman Sea to the Philippines; north to southern Japan, south to Australia, east to New Caledonia, Fiji, Tuvalu, and Vanuatu.
印度-西太平洋: 日本南部到安達曼群島 , 與澳洲。 也已知來自斐濟與吐瓦魯。 (參考文獻 12596)
印度-西太平洋: 日本南部到安達曼群島 , 與澳洲。 也已知來自斐濟與吐瓦魯。 (參考文獻 12596)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 45.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2272); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9137)
Max length : 45.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2272); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9137)
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 11 - 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 14. This species is distinguished by the following characters: D XI-XII,12-14 (modally XII,13); pectoral-fin rays 15-18 (17); pored lateral-line scales 27-29 (28); scale rows between lateral line and middle of spinous dorsal-fin base 3.5; lower gill rakers, including all rudiments 11-14 (13); middle dorsal-fin spines are relatively short, 7th dorsal-fin spine 11.8-15.0 (mean 13.8) % of SL in 10.0-19.0 cm SL specimens [11.8-22.3 (15.1) % of SL in all examined specimens (3.40-3.37 cm SL)]; the last 3 dorsal-fin spines are relatively short [10th dorsal fin spine 6.2-8.0 (7.2) % of SL, 11th (penultimate) dorsal-fin spine 5.1-6.4 (5.8) % of SL, 12th (posteriormost) dorsal-fin spine 5.5-7.5 (6.4) % of SL in 10.0-19.0 cm SL specimens] [5.8-14.5 (7.9) % of SL, 4.3-10.6 (6.4) % of SL and 4.7-9.6 (6.7) % of SL, respectively, in all examined specimens]; 2nd to 4th anal-fin spines are relatively short [2nd anal-fin spine length 5.1-6.7 (5.6) % of SL, 3rd anal-fin
spine length 12.9-15.8 (14.2) % of SL, 4th anal-fin spine length 10.5-13.4 (11.8) % of SL in 10.0-19.0 cm SL specimens] [4.1-9.0 (5.9) % of SL, 11.2-19.0 (14.3) % of SL and 9.2-14.3 (11.6) % of SL, respectively, in all examined specimens]; with a relatively long caudal peduncle, length 10.5-13.3 (12.1) % of SL in 10.0–19.0 cm SL specimens [10.5-14.1 (12.1) % of SL in all examined specimens]; the last dorsal-fin spine is fused to the 1st dorsal-fin soft ray, separation between spine and ray about half that between bases of former and penultimate dorsal-fin spine; 1st body scale row usually below 2nd dorsal-fin spine base (86%), rarely between bases of 1st and 2nd dorsal-fin spines (12%) or 1st dorsal fin spine base (2%); ventral portion of the maxilla is not expanded ventrally, even in large specimens; body scales are with relatively few well-developed, widely separated spinules and a relatively high number of less developed (young) spinules in large specimens > ca. 10.0 cm SL. Colouration: no white bands or spots laterally on body (occasionally white spots in specimens < 10.0 cm SL); a dark red blotch on uppermost part of pectoral-fin base (Ref. 119380).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Found in the sublittoral zone (Ref. 11230). Caught by gill net, line fishing or trawl, in depths of 20-270 m, with the smallest specimen (postlarval stage) (KAUM-I. 97814, 3.95 cm) collected by surface trawl in 20 m depth (Ref. 119380).
發現於亞潮帶了。 (參考文獻 11230)
發現於亞潮帶了。 (參考文獻 11230)
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 日本南部到安達曼群島 , 與澳洲。 也已知來自斐濟與吐瓦魯。 (參考文獻 12596)
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Randall, John E. | 合作者
Matsunuma, M., Y. Fukui and H. Motomura, 2018. Review of the Ostichthys japonicus complex (Beryciformes: Holocentridae: Myripristinae) in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with description of a new species. Ichthyol. Res. 65:285-314. (Ref. 119380)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
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基於模型的估計
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系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01778 (0.00683 - 0.04629), b=3.02 (2.80 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
4.0 ±0.66 se; based on food items. |
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回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100). 🛈 |
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價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium. |
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 33.4 [14.5, 164.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.5 [0.2, 1.1] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.0, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.139 [0.055, 0.364] g/100g; Selenium = 50.5 [26.9, 104.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 43 [12, 166] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.815 [0.499, 1.300] mg/100g (wet weight); |