Brachirus orientalis (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
Oriental sole
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Brachirus orientalis AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Soleidae (Soles)
Etymology: Brachirus: Greek, brachys, eia = short + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Bloch & Schneider.
Etymology: Brachirus: Greek, brachys, eia = short + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Bloch & Schneider.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and Persian Gulf, then off the west coast of India and Sri Lanka, eastward through the Malay Peninsula and Archipelago to China and northern Australia. Recorded from the mouth of Vivany River in Madagascar (Ref. 6805).
印度-西太平洋: 紅海與波斯灣, 然後外海的印度西岸與斯里蘭卡, 向東經過馬來半島與列島到中國與澳洲北部。 在馬達加斯加記錄自 Vivany 河河口了。 (參考文獻 6805)
印度-西太平洋: 紅海與波斯灣, 然後外海的印度西岸與斯里蘭卡, 向東經過馬來半島與列島到中國與澳洲北部。 在馬達加斯加記錄自 Vivany 河河口了。 (參考文獻 6805)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 38.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 116549); common length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3505); 最大体重: 600.00 g (Ref. 116549)
Max length : 38.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 116549); common length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3505); 最大体重: 600.00 g (Ref. 116549)
Inhabits shallow sand and mud bottoms in coastal waters. Enters brackish waters (Ref. 6805). Reported to enter fresh waters (Ref. 4833). Feeds mainly on bottom-dwelling invertebrates, especially small crustaceans (Ref. 30573). Marketed fresh, frozen and dried salted.
在沿岸水域中栖息于水浅的沙与泥底部。 进入半咸淡水域。 (参考文献 6805) 报告进入淡水。 (参考文献 4833) 主要吃底栖无脊椎动物, 尤其小型甲壳动物.(参考文献 30573) 在市场上销售生鲜地了, 冷冻与乾燥盐腌。
在沿岸水域中栖息于水浅的沙与泥底部。 进入半咸淡水域。 (参考文献 6805) 报告进入淡水。 (参考文献 4833) 主要吃底栖无脊椎动物, 尤其小型甲壳动物.(参考文献 30573) 在市场上销售生鲜地了, 冷冻与乾燥盐腌。
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 紅海與波斯灣, 然後外海的印度西岸與斯里蘭卡, 向東經過馬來半島與列島到中國與澳洲北部。 在馬達加斯加記錄自 Vivany 河河口了。 (參考文獻 6805)
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Munroe, T.A., 2001. Soleidae. Soles. p. 3878-3889. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9893)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00851 (0.00528 - 0.01373), b=3.03 (2.89 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
4.6 ±0.09 se; based on food items. |
| Generation time | 5.5 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100). 🛈 |
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价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high. |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 289 [65, 699] mg/100g; Iron = 0.988 [0.396, 2.560] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.104 [0.046, 0.211] g/100g; Selenium = 39.5 [18.1, 86.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.4 [5.2, 51.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.47 [0.68, 2.96] mg/100g (wet weight); |