分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Scombriformes (Mackerels)
鱸形目 (Mackerels) >
Gempylidae (Snake mackerels)
蛇鯖科 (Snake mackerels)
Etymology: Neoepinnula: Greek, neos = new + Latin ex = outside + Latin, diminutive of pinna = spiny (Ref. 45335).
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 底中水層性; 深度上下限 184 - 457 m (Ref. 6181). 深水域; 31°N - 3°N, 94°W - 49°W (Ref. 6181)
Western Atlantic: known only from the Gulf of Mexico, Yucatán Channel, Caribbean Sea off Venezuela, off Suriname, and off southern Brazil (Ref. 47377).
西大西洋: 已知只來自墨西哥灣,尤卡坦半島峽道 , 加勒比海外海的委內瑞拉,外海的蘇利南與巴西南部外海了。 (參考文獻 47377)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6181)
背棘 (總數) : 27; 背的軟條 (總數) : 17 - 20; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 20. There are two lateral lines on the sides, both originating above the upper angle of the gill opening. Sometimes the lower lateral line branches off from the second or third tubular scale of the upper lateral line. The sides are silvery, the back brown; the first dorsal fin is blackish, the second dorsal fin black anteriorly; the buccal cavity is pale, and the branchial cavity pale to dusky.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
側邊上有二條側線, 兩者都開始在鰓裂的上面角上面。 有時下面的側線分支外海的從第二個或上面側線的第三個管狀鱗片。 側邊是銀色的, 背部褐色; 第一背鰭是黑色的, 前面地的第二個背鰭黑色; 噴水孔是灰白的, 與鰓室灰白的到暗色的。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西大西洋: 已知只來自墨西哥灣,尤卡坦半島峽道 , 加勒比海外海的委內瑞拉,外海的蘇利南與巴西南部外海了。 (參考文獻 47377)
Nakamura, I. and N.V. Parin, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 15. Snake mackerels and cutlassfishes of the world (families Gempylidae and Trichiuridae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the snake mackerels, snoeks, escolars, gemfishes, sackfishes, domine, oilfish, cutlassfishes,. scabbardfishes, hairtails, and frostfishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(15):136 p. (Ref. 6181)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 October 2018
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01023 (0.00421 - 0.02490), b=3.00 (2.79 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.8 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (23 of 100). 🛈 |