分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
鼠尾鱈科 (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Nezumia: A Japanese word that means "mouse".
Eponymy: Dr George C Miller is a zoologist, who was at the National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Center, Miami Laboratory, Florida, and is now retired. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Iwamoto.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 320 - 620 m (Ref. 11953). 深水域; 6°S - 18°S, 7°E - 13°E (Ref. 1371)
Southeast Atlantic: Angola to Namibia.
東大西洋: 安哥拉到那米比亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 38.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27121)
背棘 (總數) : 2; 背的軟條 (總數) : 184 - 185; 臀棘: 0. Snout short, acute, ventral surface in front of premaxillary symphysis naked, otherwise head surfaces completely scale-covered (Ref. 1371). Spinules on scales moderately slender, lanceolate (Ref. 1371). Overall color is grayish brown; trunk dark, violet tinged, grading to medium brown posteriorly; fins pale to blackish; first dorsal fin black on distal half; mouth blackish, gill cavity mostly black (Ref. 1371).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
吻短的﹐尖銳的, 腹面在上頜骨前的瘉合處之前裸露的, 不一樣地頭部表面完全地鱗片-涵蓋.(參考文獻 1371) 在鱗片上的小刺一般細長, 矛尖形的.(參考文獻 1371) 整體的色彩是淺灰褐色; 軀幹深色的, 紫羅蘭色微染, 漸層色到普通褐色的在後部地; 鰭灰白的到黑色的; 在末梢部的一半上的第一背鰭黑色; 嘴黑色的, 鰓腔大部份黑色.(參考文獻 1371)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 安哥拉到那米比亞。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 11 July 2012
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00219 (0.00112 - 0.00429), b=3.20 (3.03 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.3 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100). 🛈 |