分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sillaginidae (Smelt-whitings)
沙鮻科 (Smelt-whitings)
Etymology: Sillago: From a locality in Australia.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 20 - 55 m (Ref. 6205). 亞熱帶的; 21°S - 35°S, 110°E - 116°E (Ref. 6205)
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Eastern Indian Ocean: Maud Landing southward to Rottnest Island, Western Australia.
東印度洋: 灰色條紋呢登陸向南至羅塔納斯島,西澳大利亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - 16 cm
Max length : 30.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6205)
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 17 - 19; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 16 - 18; 脊椎骨: 32 - 34. Swim bladder with a median anterior extension and very brown to rusty brown very narrow bars extending from the back obliquely forward to touch or almost touch a conspicuous silvery midlateral longitudinal stripe.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: circular.
泳鰾有中央的前面延長,而且從背部斜地延伸的非常褐色到赭褐色非常狹窄的橫帶向前碰觸或者幾乎碰觸一條顯著的銀色側面中央的縱向斑紋。
Most common near weed banks and coral reefs in shallow-water, but not captured in shallow areas of southern waters. Oviparous (Ref. 205), and are multiple spawners with synchronous development (Ref. 36823). Associated with S. burrus, S. schomburgkii, and S. analis. The flesh is of excellent quality (Ref. 6205).
最常見近的雜草淺堆與珊瑚礁在淺水的, 但是在南方水域的水淺區域中不捕獲。 伴隨著 S. burrus , S. schomburgkii 與 S. analis了。 肉是有優良品質的。 (參考文獻 6205)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Multiple spawners with synchronous development (Ref. 36823).東印度洋: 灰色條紋呢登陸向南至羅塔納斯島,西澳大利亞。
McKay, R.J., 1992. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 14. Sillaginid fishes of the world (family Sillaginidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago, smelt or Indo-Pacific whiting species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(14):87p. (Ref. 6205)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
工具
特別的報告
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00851 (0.00361 - 0.02006), b=3.07 (2.86 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.5 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies. |
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Generation time |
2.6 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=0.4). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (29 of 100). 🛈 |
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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