分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Scombriformes (Mackerels) >
Trichiuridae (Cutlassfishes) > Aphanopodinae
Etymology: Benthodesmus: Greek, benthos = depth of the sea + Greek, desmos = bond, chain (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Denys W Tucker (d: 2009) was a British zoologist who worked at the BMNH and was an expert in Benthodesmus and related fishes. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 500 - 790 m (Ref. 6181). 深水域; 17°N - 40°S, 29°E - 157°E (Ref. 6181)
Indo-West Pacific: Philippines, Viet Nam, Molucca Islands and southeastern Australia to Socotra Island, Saya de Malha Bank, Mozambique Channel, off Natal (Ref. 11228) and south of Java.
西太平洋: 菲律賓,越南, Molucca 島與澳洲東南部。 印度洋: 爪哇的 Socotra 島, Saya de Malha 淺堆,莫三比克海峽,納塔爾外海 (參考文獻 11228) 與南方。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 77.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6181)
背棘 (总数) : 39 - 44; 背的软条 (总数) : 88 - 96; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 76 - 83; 脊椎骨: 133 - 142. Body extremely elongate and compressed. Pelvic fins diminutive, composed of a scale-like spine and a rudimentary soft ray. Body is silvery, jaws and opercle blackish. Inside of mouth and gill cavities black.
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like; Cross section: compressed.
身体非常地延长与扁长形的。 腹鳍小型的, 组成物为一根像鳞片一样的棘与一个不发达的软鳍条。 身体是银色的, 颚与鳃盖黑色的。 在嘴与鳃腔黑色之内。
Juveniles mesopelagic at 500 m.
稚鱼中层带在 500 公尺。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 菲律賓,越南, Molucca 島與澳洲東南部。 印度洋: 爪哇的 Socotra 島, Saya de Malha 淺堆,莫三比克海峽,納塔爾外海 (參考文獻 11228) 與南方。
Nakamura, I. and N.V. Parin, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 15. Snake mackerels and cutlassfishes of the world (families Gempylidae and Trichiuridae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the snake mackerels, snoeks, escolars, gemfishes, sackfishes, domine, oilfish, cutlassfishes,. scabbardfishes, hairtails, and frostfishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(15):136 p. (Ref. 6181)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.00046 (0.00020 - 0.00105), b=3.11 (2.91 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
4.1 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming tmax>10). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (41 of 100). 🛈 |