分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies) 鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) > Cichlidae (Cichlids) 麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Tropheus: Greek, tropaion = defeat, a memorial of a fighting war, trophy; because of their specialized teeth were such an obvious feeding adaptation (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Jean Dubois was a limnologist and a colleague of the author, Georges Marlier. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Etymology: Tropheus: Greek, tropaion = defeat, a memorial of a fighting war, trophy; because of their specialized teeth were such an obvious feeding adaptation (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Jean Dubois was a limnologist and a colleague of the author, Georges Marlier. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的; pH range: 8.5 - 9.0; dH range: 10 - 12. 熱帶; 24°C - 26°C (Ref. 1672); 3°S - 6°S
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Africa: endemic to Lake Tanganyika, patchy distribution in the northern part of the lake (Ref. 6770, 46829, 97323).
非洲: 坦噶尼喀湖的特有種。 出現於湖的北部。
非洲: 坦噶尼喀湖的特有種。 出現於湖的北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Prefers the upper rocky habitat where it feeds on the algae attached to the rocks (Ref. 7343, 46829). Occurs to a depth of 30 m; maternal mouthbrooder; females guard their offspring for a few days after releasing them for first time (Ref. 46829). Aquarium keeping: many females for one male; minimum aquarium size 150 cm (Ref. 51539).
出现于岩石的栖息地。 收集食物从附着生物。 (参考文献 7343) 水族馆保持: 为一个雄鱼的许多雌性; 水族馆最小体型 150 公分.(参考文献 51539)
出现于岩石的栖息地。 收集食物从附着生物。 (参考文献 7343) 水族馆保持: 为一个雄鱼的许多雌性; 水族馆最小体型 150 公分.(参考文献 51539)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Produces 5-15 eggs.非洲: 坦噶尼喀湖的特有種。 出現於湖的北部。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Kullander, Sven O. | 合作者
Konings, A., 1998. Tanganyika cichlids in their natural habitat. Cichlid Press. 272 p. (Ref. 46829)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
濒危 (EN) (B2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 03 March 2025
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
|
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01862 (0.00830 - 0.04177), b=3.02 (2.83 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
|
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
|
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
|
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (14 of 100). 🛈 |