分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Alepocephaliformes (Slickheads and tubeshoulders) >
Alepocephalidae (Slickheads)
Etymology: Alepocephalus: Greek, alepos, alepidotos = without scales + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Alexander Emanuel Rodolphe Agassiz (1835–1910) was born in Switzerland but emigrated to the USA with his eminent palaeontologist father, Louis Agassiz (see next entry), and made a fortune out of copper mining. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Goode & Bean.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 534 - 2500 m (Ref. 4460). 深水域; 70°N - 15°N, 72°W - 5°W (Ref. 57313)
Eastern Atlantic: Iceland and Greenland, west of British Isles, Morocco south to Mauritania. Western Atlantic: Davis Strait south to Honduras.
東大西洋: 冰島與格陵蘭,位於不列顛群島西方, 摩洛哥南至茅利塔尼亞。 西大西洋: 戴維斯海峽南至宏都拉斯。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 123 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 106777); common length : 70.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4736)
Bathypelagic (Ref. 58426). Found over sand and clay bottoms. Gregarious. Feeds mostly ctenophores, but also crustaceans, echinoderms and polychaetes (Ref. 4460). Minimum depth based from Ref. 117245.
发现在沙子与泥土底部上了。 群居的。 大部分吃栉水母,也吃甲壳动物,棘皮动物与多毛类动物。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 冰島與格陵蘭,位於不列顛群島西方, 摩洛哥南至茅利塔尼亞。 西大西洋: 戴維斯海峽南至宏都拉斯。
Markle, D.F. and Y.I. Sazanov, 1990. Alepocephalidae. p. 246-264. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4460)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 潜在的兴趣
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00339 (0.00162 - 0.00707), b=3.19 (3.00 - 3.38), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.9 ±0.25 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Very high vulnerability (78 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 12.5 [6.6, 34.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.333 [0.135, 0.854] mg/100g; Protein = 11.8 [9.9, 15.0] %; Omega3 = 0.366 [0.143, 1.041] g/100g; Selenium = 33.7 [14.0, 88.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 7.28 [1.53, 35.33] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.328 [0.209, 0.546] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |