Pomatoschistus marmoratus (Risso, 1810)
Marbled goby
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Pomatoschistus marmoratus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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Pomatoschistus marmoratus
图片提供人 Pillon, R.
照片 | 谷歌图片
图片提供人 Pillon, R.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Gobiiformes (Gobies) > Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobionellinae
Etymology: Pomatoschistus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, schistos = divided (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Risso.
Etymology: Pomatoschistus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, schistos = divided (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Risso.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 20 - 70 m (Ref. 4696). 亞熱帶的; 20°C - 28°C (Ref. 12468); 48°N - 35°N, 10°W - 42°E
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Atlantic: Iberian Peninsula northwards to Bay of Biscay (Ref. 4343); Mediterranean, Black Sea and Sea of Azov; also Suez Canal.
東大西洋: 伊伯利亞半島向北至比斯開灣;(參考文獻 4343) 地中海, 黑海與亞速海; 也蘇伊士運河。
東大西洋: 伊伯利亞半島向北至比斯開灣;(參考文獻 4343) 地中海, 黑海與亞速海; 也蘇伊士運河。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 50519); common length : 5.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 50519); 最大体重: 2.88 g (Ref. 131521); 最大年龄: 2.00 年 (Ref. 4696)
Max length : 8.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 50519); common length : 5.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 50519); 最大体重: 2.88 g (Ref. 131521); 最大年龄: 2.00 年 (Ref. 4696)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 8 - 10; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 10. Distinguished by its usually scaled breast and rear edge of anterior pelvic membrane with minute projections (Ref. 59043).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Found inshore, over sand. Enters brackish and hyper-saline waters. Feeds on small crustaceans and chironomid larvae (Ref. 4343).
发现于岸边了,在沙子之上。 进入半咸淡与高盐度的水域。 吃小型甲壳动物与宝刀鱼仔鱼。 (参考文献 4343)
发现于岸边了,在沙子之上。 进入半咸淡与高盐度的水域。 吃小型甲壳动物与宝刀鱼仔鱼。 (参考文献 4343)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Males clean the insides of bivalve shells and cover the outside with sand in preparation for the eggs that will be deposited by the female (Ref. 46373). Nesting males exhibit breeding colouration with four dark bars across side, a blue spot on the first dorsal fin and dark coloration on pelvic fins and edge of anal fin (Ref. 4696). Males defend the nest, cleaning and fanning the eggs until hatching (Ref. 27118).東大西洋: 伊伯利亞半島向北至比斯開灣;(參考文獻 4343) 地中海, 黑海與亞速海; 也蘇伊士運河。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Miller, P.J., 1986. Gobiidae. p. 1019-1085. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4696)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00724 (0.00564 - 0.00930), b=3.07 (3.03 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items. |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=1; Assuming fec < 10,000). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (15 of 100). 🛈 |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 266 [111, 608] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [0.84, 3.13] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.7, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.463 [0.200, 0.887] g/100g; Selenium = 18.1 [8.0, 39.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 21.3 [6.5, 65.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.59 [1.05, 2.36] mg/100g (wet weight); |