分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Triglidae (Searobins)
角魚科 (Searobins) > Triglinae
Etymology: Chelidonichthys: Greek, chelidon, -onos = swift, as black as a swift + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Walbaum.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 20 - 170 m. 溫帶; 53°N - 16°N, 32°W - 36°E
Eastern Atlantic: southern coasts of the British Isles to Mauritania, the Azores and Madeira; Mediterranean but absent in northern Aegean Sea and Black Sea.
東大西洋: 不列顛群島到茅利塔尼亞,亞速群島與馬得拉群島的南部海岸; 地中海但是不存在於北方的愛琴海與黑海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 106276)
Benthic on the continental shelf in 77 m; inhabits soft bottoms and fallen rocks (Ref. 4697). Minimum depth range from Ref. 121790.
在 77 公尺中底棲於大陸棚; 居住於軟質底部與落下來的岩石。 (參考文獻 4697)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 不列顛群島到茅利塔尼亞,亞速群島與馬得拉群島的南部海岸; 地中海但是不存在於北方的愛琴海與黑海。
Richards, W.J. and V.P. Saksena, 1990. Triglidae. p. 680-684. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3687)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 May 2013
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00631 (0.00530 - 0.00752), b=3.09 (3.04 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.7 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (53 of 100). 🛈 |
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 42.1 [21.2, 81.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.346 [0.184, 0.627] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.0, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.568 [0.256, 1.582] g/100g; Selenium = 17.6 [8.9, 39.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 14 [4, 44] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.536 [0.390, 0.771] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |