Encheliophis gracilis (Bleeker, 1856)
Graceful pearlfish
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Encheliophis gracilis AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) > Carapidae (Pearlfishes) > Carapinae
Etymology: Encheliophis: Greek, enchelys, = eel + Greek, ophis = serpent (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Etymology: Encheliophis: Greek, enchelys, = eel + Greek, ophis = serpent (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 ? - 62 m (Ref. 11897). 熱帶
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Indo-West Pacific: in tropical waters.
印度-西太平洋: 在熱帶水域中。
印度-西太平洋: 在熱帶水域中。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 25 - 36; 臀鳍软条: 42 - 52; 脊椎骨: 136 - 140. Eel-like, moderate to shallow body depth; maxilla adnate or nearly so; cardiform teeth present; branchiostegal membranes partly or completely united; swim bladder with thin terminal membrane or bulb; lacking enlarged dentary or premaxillary fangs, dentary diastema, pelvic fins, and swim bladder rocker bone (Ref. 34024). Swim bladder long, tubular, extending well beyond 12th vertebra (Ref. 34024).
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like; Cross section: oval.
鳗鱼状又中等到浅的体高; 颚骨合生或很接近; 有钢丝刷状齿; 鳃盖薄膜部分或完全地联合了; 泳鳔有细的末端薄膜或球茎; 缺乏增大的齿骨或上颌骨前的尖牙，齿骨齿隙，腹鳍与泳鳔篦板骨.(参考文献 34024) 尾前椎 26 或更多; 泳鳔长的，管状的, 延伸越过第 12个脊椎骨.(参考文献 34024)
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like; Cross section: oval.
鳗鱼状又中等到浅的体高; 颚骨合生或很接近; 有钢丝刷状齿; 鳃盖薄膜部分或完全地联合了; 泳鳔有细的末端薄膜或球茎; 缺乏增大的齿骨或上颌骨前的尖牙，齿骨齿隙，腹鳍与泳鳔篦板骨.(参考文献 34024) 尾前椎 26 或更多; 泳鳔长的，管状的, 延伸越过第 12个脊椎骨.(参考文献 34024)
Uncommon species (Ref. 34024). Benthic (Ref. 58302, 75154). Lives in starfish (Culcita discoidea) and sea cucumbers (Holothuria scabra and H. argus). In the latter reported by Trott (1970) to form male - female pairs and to parasite host. Parasitic, feeding on gonads and respiratory tree of its host. Usually associated with Bohadschia argus (Ref 90102).
稀有的种.(参考文献 34024) 生活在海星 ( Culcita discoidea) 与海参 ( Holothuria scabra 与 H. argus) 。 在后者中由 Trott(1970) 报告形成雌雄成对与对寄生虫寄主。
稀有的种.(参考文献 34024) 生活在海星 ( Culcita discoidea) 与海参 ( Holothuria scabra 与 H. argus) 。 在后者中由 Trott(1970) 报告形成雌雄成对与对寄生虫寄主。
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 在熱帶水域中。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items. |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100). 🛈 |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 62.7 [34.4, 99.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.613 [0.371, 1.118] mg/100g; Protein = 17 [14, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.102 [0.059, 0.172] g/100g; Selenium = 41.2 [21.5, 83.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 82.8 [27.2, 245.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.59 [1.12, 2.16] mg/100g (wet weight); |