分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: Chromis: Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Whitley.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 2 - 40 m (Ref. 125611), usually 8 - 25 m (Ref. 125611). 亞熱帶的; 12°S - 35°S
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Pacific: restricted to eastern Australia, including Lord Howe Island.
西太平洋: 澳洲 (到羅得豪島與雪梨的大堡礁).
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 125611)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 13; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 11.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Adults occur in small to large midwater aggregations on the outer edge of certain reefs in rich coralliferous areas in 5 to 25 meters. Juveniles and occasionally adults sometimes occur in lagoons (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699).
在 5 到 25 公尺中的豐饒 coralliferous 區域中的特定礁的外部邊緣上形成小群到大群魚群。 稚魚與成魚有時出現在潟湖偶然地。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 澳洲 (到羅得豪島與雪梨的大堡礁).
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 August 2021
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01230 (0.00556 - 0.02722), b=3.03 (2.84 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
2.7 ±0.29 se; based on food items. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (23 of 100). 🛈 |
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 96.3 [39.4, 197.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.925 [0.510, 1.646] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [18.1, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.24 [0.13, 0.44] g/100g; Selenium = 9.6 [4.3, 20.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 96.7 [28.4, 329.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.62 [1.01, 2.50] mg/100g (wet weight); |