分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Amphiliidae (Loach catfishes)
無棘鯰科 (Loach catfishes) > Doumeinae
Etymology: Phractura: Greek, phraktos = fence (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr William John Ansorge (1850–1913) was an English explorer and collector who was active in Africa in the second half of the 19th century. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Boulenger.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的; pH range: 6.3 - 7.2; dH range: 10 - 18. 熱帶; 20°C - 24°C (Ref. 2059); 8°N - 4°N
Africa: lower Niger, Niger delta and Oshun River in Nigeria (Ref. 57128). Also reported from the Mono River basin in Togo (Ref. 3045, 57128).
非洲: 在奈及利亞的尼日下游.(參考文獻 7353) 記錄來自佛塔河與 Mono 河,多哥了。 (參考文獻 13331)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 57128)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 1; 背的軟條 (總數) : 6; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 9. Diagnosis: pectoral-fin tips reaching to pelvic-fin bases; pelvic-fin insertions located on a vertical line from last dorsal-fin ray: snout length less than 55% of head length; posterior nostrils large, separated from orbits by a bony crest; humeral process blunt; branchiostegal membrane broadly notched ventrally; width of occipital process comprised 3.2 times in its length (Ref. 57128).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Phractura species are often associated with the vegetation of flowing waters (Ref. 57128).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
非洲: 在奈及利亞的尼日下游.(參考文獻 7353) 記錄來自佛塔河與 Mono 河,多哥了。 (參考文獻 13331)
Skelton, P.H., L.M. Risch and D. Paugy, 2003. Amphiliidae. p. 117-143 In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douce et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, Tome 2. Coll. Faune et Flore tropicales 40. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Paris, France and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France. 815 p. (Ref. 57128)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
瀕危 (EN) (B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv)); Date assessed: 14 August 2019
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (29 of 100). 🛈 |