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Acipenser persicus
图片提供人 Dorafshan, S.
照片 | 谷歌图片
图片提供人 Dorafshan, S.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Chondrostei > Acipenseriformes (Sturgeons and paddlefishes) > Acipenseridae (Sturgeons)
Etymology: Acipenser: Latin, acipenser = sturgeon, 1853 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Borodin.
Etymology: Acipenser: Latin, acipenser = sturgeon, 1853 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Borodin.
Taxonomic Remarks
Acipenser colchicus was described as a subspecies of A. gueldenstaedti, then considered as a subspecies of A. persicus, and is now recognized as a species by some works. On the other end, other works suggest that A. persicus, which is similar to A. gueldenstaedti, is a synonym of the latter. We will wait that the taxonomoic situation gets more clarity before changing the list of valid species, which follows the World Sturgeon Conservation Society one. Check ECoF, IUCN and FAO for more details. Anyway in FishBase, it is possible to retrieve the information under the name that was used as valid in each publication.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 溯河洄游 (Ref. 58888). 温带; 52°N - 36°N, 38°E - 54°E
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eurasia: Caspian basin, most abundant in the southern part (Ref. 59043). Also distributed along the eastern Black Sea (Ref. 58888).
里海与河进入它。 被认为是了濒临绝种的.(参考文献 6866) 国际间的买卖限制 ( CITES2, 自从 1.4.98 以后; CMS 附录 2).
里海与河进入它。 被认为是了濒临绝种的.(参考文献 6866) 国际间的买卖限制 ( CITES2, 自从 1.4.98 以后; CMS 附录 2).
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 137.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 255 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 98365); 最大体重: 70.0 kg (Ref. 58888)
Max length : 255 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 98365); 最大体重: 70.0 kg (Ref. 58888)
Anadromous. Inhabits coastal and estuarine zones at the sea. Breeds in strong-current habitats in main course of large and deep rivers on stone or gavel bottom. Juvenile stay in riverine habitats during their first summer (Ref. 59043). Adults migrating to breed take the path of short, fast flowing mountain rivers (Ref. 33773). Maximum reported length for female is 176.1 cm TL(Ref. 58888).
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
里海与河进入它。 被认为是了濒临绝种的.(参考文献 6866) 国际间的买卖限制 ( CITES2, 自从 1.4.98 以后; CMS 附录 2).
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof, 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
极度濒危 (CR) (A2cde; C2a(ii)); Date assessed: 15 September 2019
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多信息
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特别资料
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网络资源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 属, 种 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | 国家资料库 | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录
基于模型的估算
|
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00389 (0.00218 - 0.00693), b=3.14 (2.99 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
|
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.7 ±0.59 se; based on food items. |
| Generation time | 18.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
|
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
|
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Very high vulnerability (85 of 100). 🛈 |
|
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown. |