分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Lophiiformes (Anglerfishes)
鮟鱇目 (Anglerfishes) >
Chaunacidae (Sea toads o coffinfishes)
單棘躄魚科 (Sea toads o coffinfishes)
Etymology: melanostomus: Specific name alludes to the black pigment lining the buccal cavity that is unique to this species.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 1320 - 1760 m (Ref. 6890). 深水域; 14°S - 30°S
Eastern Indian Ocean: currently only known from localities between 14° and 30°S and 86° and 114°E.
東印度洋: 現在已知只來自在 14個 ° 與 30個 °S 與 86個 ° 與 114個 ° E. 之間的地點
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6890); 10.0 cm SL (female)
A benthic species found on the continental slope (Ref. 75154). The first video footage of this species was taken from the North West Shelf of Western Australia where it is shown that the fish was on sandy bottom with no rocks visible; and during the 55 s movie, the fish swam slowly for a short distance (about 4-5 times body length) by moving its tail from side to side, stayed motionless for about 20 seconds and then turned right to face the camera by moving the pectoral-fins and the tail at the same time. There were no jet propulsion from the gill openings observed in this individual (Ref. 99940).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東印度洋: 現在已知只來自在 14個 ° 與 30個 °S 與 86個 ° 與 114個 ° E. 之間的地點
Caruso, J.H., 1989. A review of the Indo-Pacific members of the deep-water chaunacid anglerfish genus Bathychaunax, with the description of a new species from the eastern Indian Ocean (Pisces: Lophiiformes). Bull. Mar. Sci. 45:574-579. (Ref. 6890)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 October 2018
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01905 (0.00759 - 0.04785), b=3.02 (2.80 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.7 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |