分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Dischistodus: Greek, di = two + Greek, schistos = fissile stone, Plinius + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 8 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 21°N - 20°S
Western Pacific: Indonesia, Philippines and northern Australia.
西太平洋: 印尼,菲律賓與澳洲北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7247)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 14; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 14.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
容易鉴别的特徵为深色的身体有白色的条纹。 (参考文献 48636)
Adults inhabit silty lagoon and coastal reefs around coral outcrops and seagrass beds (Ref. 9710). Often adjacent to clear mangrove coasts among rubble and Sargassum algae, to a few meters depth (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 52881).
珊瑚露头与海草床的周围栖息于淤泥的泻湖与岸礁。 (参考文献 9710) 时常邻近在碎石与 马尾藻 藻类,到几公尺深度之中的清澈红树林海岸。 (参考文献 48636)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 印尼,菲律賓與澳洲北部。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01445 (0.00630 - 0.03316), b=3.00 (2.80 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100). 🛈 |
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 123 [64, 213] mg/100g; Iron = 0.836 [0.478, 1.391] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.2, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.118 [0.069, 0.200] g/100g; Selenium = 18.1 [9.9, 36.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 129 [35, 457] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.48 [1.66, 3.57] mg/100g (wet weight); |