Pateobatis jenkinsii (Annandale, 1909)
Jenkins whipray
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Pateobatis jenkinsii AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii 板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) > Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) > Dasyatidae (Stingrays) > Urogymninae
Etymology: Pateobatis: Combination of Latin 'pateo' for 'lie open, be exposed' and 'batis' for skate, ray or flatfish; referring to the eclectic nature of members of this group.
Eponymy: James Travis Jenkins (1876–1959) was an ichthyologist who became Fishery Advisor to the Government of Bengal. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Etymology: Pateobatis: Combination of Latin 'pateo' for 'lie open, be exposed' and 'batis' for skate, ray or flatfish; referring to the eclectic nature of members of this group.
Eponymy: James Travis Jenkins (1876–1959) was an ichthyologist who became Fishery Advisor to the Government of Bengal. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 33 - 50 m (Ref. 9840). 熱帶; 26°N - 32°S
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Indo-Pacific: South Africa to New Guinea; north to the Philippines.
印度-太平洋: 可能廣泛地分佈但是有零碎的發生。 已知來自非洲南部與印度到澳洲與巴布亞新幾內亞了。
印度-太平洋: 可能廣泛地分佈但是有零碎的發生。 已知來自非洲南部與印度到澳洲與巴布亞新幾內亞了。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Found inshore, on sandy substrates (Ref. 9840, 75154) to depths of 50m (Ref.58048). Inhabits shallow coastal waters (Ref. 45255). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449). Common catch of the demersal tangle net, bottom trawl and, occasionally, longline fisheries. Utilized for its meat, skin (very high value) and cartilage (Ref.58048). Max. Length of female given in Ref. 74367.
在沙的底部上, 发现于岸边了。 (参考文献 9840) 栖息于沿岸浅水区。 (参考文献 45255) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 50449)
在沙的底部上, 发现于岸边了。 (参考文献 9840) 栖息于沿岸浅水区。 (参考文献 45255) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 50449)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 可能廣泛地分佈但是有零碎的發生。 已知來自非洲南部與印度到澳洲與巴布亞新幾內亞了。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : McEachran, John | 合作者
Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens, 1994. Sharks and rays of Australia. CSIRO, Australia. 513 p. (Ref. 6871)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01023 (0.00486 - 0.02155), b=3.06 (2.86 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming fecundity<100). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Very high vulnerability (78 of 100). 🛈 |
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价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Low. |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 30.6 [7.4, 139.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.744 [0.185, 1.949] mg/100g; Protein = 22 [19, 25] %; Omega3 = 0.165 [0.047, 0.480] g/100g; Selenium = 43.1 [11.5, 117.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.1 [4.9, 24.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.01 [0.49, 1.82] mg/100g (wet weight); |