分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.)
鱸形目 (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes)
天竺鯛科 (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Eponymy: Wilhelm Peter Eduard Simon Rüppell (1794–1884) was a German collector. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Günther.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 10 m (Ref. 90102). 亞熱帶的; 11°S - 35°S
Western Central Pacific: Indonesia to northern Australia (including Western Australia) and New Guinea.
中西太平洋: 印尼到澳洲北部 (包括西澳大利亞) 與新幾內亞。
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 4.7, range 5 - 4.9 cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 9 - 10; 脊椎骨: 24. Adults have two separate dorsal fins, and a brown translucent body with a series of black spots along the lateral line (Ref. 33616). Greatest depth of body 2.1-2.6 in SL (Ref. 90102).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
成魚有兩個分開的背鰭,而且一個褐色半透明的身體有一系列的黑色斑點沿著側線.(參考文獻 33616)
Inhabit inshore reefs and estuaries (Ref. 9710). Occur in groups in weedy areas (Ref. 9710). Nocturnal species (Ref. 7300).
棲息於近海岩礁與河口。 (參考文獻 9710) 在雜草叢生的區域中成群出現。 (參考文獻 9710) 夜行的種.(參考文獻 7300)
Are mouthbrooders. The male is usually responsible for incubating the eggs (Ref. 240). Males brood from 50 to 230 fertilised eggs for about two weeks until hatching (Ref. 35252). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).中西太平洋: 印尼到澳洲北部 (包括西澳大利亞) 與新幾內亞。
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01259 (0.00551 - 0.02875), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Fec = 50). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (16 of 100). 🛈 |
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 81.3 [36.1, 179.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.868 [0.442, 1.734] mg/100g; Protein = 19.7 [18.4, 20.9] %; Omega3 = 0.187 [0.091, 0.383] g/100g; Selenium = 10.9 [4.2, 24.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 35.6 [8.3, 164.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.28 [0.73, 2.06] mg/100g (wet weight); |